GNM Full Form 2023 Overview
GNM, or General Nursing Midwifery, is a diploma Nursing Course given by a number of educational establishments in India. The application period for the GNM course normally begins in August and September, while in certain areas the procedure begins earlier in the year. GNM Nursing full form is General Nursing and Midwifery and is the most sought-after course for students who desire to work in clinical nursing. The GNM full-form course will assist aspirants in learning and gaining skills in dealing with sick and pregnant ladies. It is a three-year diploma program in nursing. Students who pass their class 12 test in the Science stream and want to pursue a GNM diploma can do so. This program includes a six-month internship requirement. A GNM diploma course is one of the types of courses that may be used as a stepping stone to a career in nursing. Graduates of the GNM course can begin their jobs in government and private hospitals and clinics.
Read More: Diploma in Nursing
GNM Nursing Course 2023 Highlights
The following table shows the details of the GNM Nursing Course-
Particulars | Details |
GNM Nursing Full Form in Medical | General Nursing and Midwifery |
GNM Course Level | Diploma |
Age criteria | No specific age |
GNM Nursing Duration | 3 years |
Admission Process | Merit-based/entrance |
Exam type | Semester system/year-wise |
Qualification Eligibility | Class 12th (Physics, Biology, Chemistry) |
Course Fee (INR) | Rs. 30,000 to 2.5 lakhs |
GNM Seats in India | 14,850 seats (government) 1,13,771 seats (private) |
Top employment areas | Nursing homes, Hospitals, Universities, etc. |
Job Roles | Legal Nurse Consultant, Clinical Nurse Specialist, Forensic Nursing, etc. |
Top recruiters | AIIMS, Fortis Hospital, Orphanage, Indian Nursing Council, other institutions, etc. |
Know More About- ANM Nursing Course.
GNM Nursing Full Form & Introduction
The GNM full form is General Nursing and Midwifery which is oriented toward meeting the critical demand for competent nursing professionals who are well-versed in all elements of nursing, including maternity care, post-trauma care, rehabilitative care, and mental care, among others. It provides an individual with the technical knowledge and practical skills needed to enter the healthcare business. Aspirants can begin the GNM course immediately after completing Grade 12. This curriculum lasts three years and includes a six-month internship. Medical facilities and hospitals require trained caretakers, for which the GNM nursing program prepares them. The courses cost between INR 20,000 and INR 2.5 lakh, depending on the college, which is determined through admission tests offered by several state bodies across India.
Other top GNM nursing entrance examinations in India include WBJEE ANM-GNM, Kerala GNM, Maharashtra GNM, and others. Students who aspire to excel in GNM might pursue Master of Nursing and Ph.D. programs. Top GNM nursing jobs in India include pharmaceutical, technical, and research labs. The salary ranges from INR 2 to 4 LPA. Following GNM Nursing, students may enter the workforce or pursue a Master's or Ph.D. degree. The components of a GNM Nursing full-form course are specially designed to prepare students to become fully-fledged nursing practitioners. Though each degree differs significantly, the course normally lasts three years, with six months of practical experience included or optional.
Why choose the GNM Nursing Course?
- GNMs, of course, play a vital part within the healthcare division, especially at this time. Students get professional training that empowers them to help patients' needs through the utilization of clinical techniques.
- The work involves regulating patients and helping specialists in giving care to society.
- Specifically, it's a career with a lot of room for progression all over the world. After completing your GNM program at a trustworthy nursing institution, you'll be able to travel overseas and work for higher pay.
- Graduates of the GNM Nursing Course have great openings both in India and overseas.
- A GNM Nursing course curriculum is particularly developed to prepare students to become fully-fledged nursing practitioners.
- It provides applicants with a blend of theoretical and on-the-job training to assist them in learning the fundamentals.
GNM Eligibility Criteria
Admission to the GNM program is mainly based on the merit of the applicants who have passed the admission tests. Though admission to this degree is also based on their performance in prior exams. The admission process for the GNM nursing program is outlined in the points below-
Merit-Based Admission-
- Candidates must first apply through the official website of the college they wish to attend.
- To apply, individuals must first generate an application ID and then connect using their login credentials.
- Following that, they must fill out the application form with the essential information.
- They must also upload their Class 10th and 12th mark sheets in the necessary picture format.
- After completing the form, proceed and pay the application fee to complete the admission process.
- On a specific day, the college will publish a merit list.
- Candidates who discover their names on the list must apply either online or offline.
- Following reporting, documentation will be verified, and seats will be assigned accordingly.
Entrance-Based Admission
- Candidates should go to the official website of the college they wish to attend and find out what admissions examinations are accepted there.
- Candidates must then apply to the governing authority for the test they wish to take.
- To qualify, they must study well, perform well on the admission exam, and score higher than the cutoff marks.
- The college authorities will then produce a merit list based on the performance of the candidates in the admission tests on a specific date.
- If a candidate's name appears on the list, they must apply either online or offline.
- This will come after the counseling round, where papers will be verified.
- Seat allocation will take place after the counseling process.
For Foreign Applicants
The Association of Indian Universities, New Delhi, shall achieve the admission qualification equivalence, i.e., 12th standard. The institution, the State Nursing Council, shall be responsible for ensuring that the qualification and eligibility meet the requirements outlined above.
Reservations in the GNM Nursing Course-
GNM Course Category | Percentage Reservation |
Handicapped Applicants | 3% |
Locomotor Impairment Applicants | 40% - 50% |
SC/ST applicants | 5% |
*Note- A committee will be constituted consisting of a medical officer approved by the state government's medical board and a nursing specialist in the panel that will assess if the candidates have a locomotor impairment of 40% to 50%.
Check Also: BSc Nursing Salary.
Fees for GNM Nursing Full-Form Courses in India
The cost of a GNM nursing course varies by institution or college. The typical GNM Nursing course price in India ranges from INR 30,000 to 2.5 lakh each year. Fees for nursing courses vary based on the different institutions.GNM Full Form Admission Process
Admission to GNM Nursing courses is mostly based on the results of several state-level entrance exams. The coronavirus may have an influence on the GNM Admission Process in 2020 and 2021. GNM nursing admission is granted by the government or prestigious institutes through an entrance exam administered by the state conducting authority or institutional authorities. Students must complete an application form and pay the admission fees. If their score satisfies the requirements of the college they want to attend, they will be admitted directly.
Note: Students may also take GNM Nursing Distance Learning through IGNOU New Delhi.
GNM Nursing Syllabus and Subjects
A GNM course syllabus is precisely structured to cover vital areas such as Mental Health Nursing, Child Nursing, and Maternal Care, among others. The India Nursing Council establishes the curriculum for institutes in India (INC). The following is the syllabus for the GNM Nursing:
First-year Syllabus of GNM Nursing Course-
Psychology | Anatomy and Physiology |
Nutrition | Microbiology |
Sociology | Community Health Nursing |
Health Education | Personal and Environmental Hygiene |
First Aid | Environmental Hygiene |
Personal Hygiene | Health Education and Communication Skills |
Second-Year Syllabus of GNM Nursing Course-
Pharmacology | Medical-Surgical Nursing |
Psychiatric Nursing | Medical-Surgical Nursing II (Specialities) |
Orthopedic Nursing | Communicable Diseases |
Ophthalmic Nursing | Community Health Nursing |
Computer Education | Mental Health and Psychiatric Nursing |
Third-Year Syllabus of GNM Nursing Course-
Pediatric Nursing | Advanced Community Health Nursing |
Internship period | Midwifery and Gynecology |
Health Economics | Community Health Nursing-II |
Personal Hygiene | Introduction to Research |
Professional trends and adjustments | Administration and ward management |
Educational Methods and Media for Nursing Practice Teaching | |
Fourth-Year Syllabus of GNM Nursing Course-
- 6-month internship
GNM Nursing Course Entrance Exams
Colleges provide a credit list depending on the performance of participants in the 12th grade. Some institutes also hold admission tests for these programs or select students based on state-level diploma entrance exams. Applicants who pass the admission tests will be accepted into the GNM program. The following are some well-known GNM admission exams-
- AIIMS Nursing Entrance Examination
- JIPMER Nursing Admission Test
- IGNOU OPENNET
- BHU Nursing Admissions Exam
- PGIMER Nursing Exam
- MGM CET Nursing
- RUHS nursing entrance exam
Also read more about DGO Full Form in Medical.
GNM Nursing Result 2023
The state conducting body announces the GNM results in 2023 for admission to their diploma GNM nursing program. The institution-based GNM nursing test result for their admission test is usually issued by the institution or university administration. The GNM results for 2022 are available on the official website. After passing their admission test, candidates can obtain or view their GNM nursing results.
Types of GNM Nursing Courses
The three most frequent varieties of GNM in India are Basic, Post Basic, and Distance.
Courses Name | Basic GNM | Post-Basic GNM | Distance GNM |
Introduction of Courses | The basic GNM is a bachelor's degree that educates students to obtain nursing skills and give comprehensive nursing care to patients suffering from various diseases. | Candidates pursuing a post-basic GNM or a post-basic BSc in Nursing can advance their education. This knowledge is imparted in the classroom, as well as through field excursions and clinical lessons. | Because GNM, or General Nursing and Midwifery, is a highly specialized profession, distant learning options are restricted. |
Training | The program is intended to develop general nurses capable of working effectively in healthcare teams in hospitals and other organizations. | Candidates can find work at nursing schools, clinics, and public health institutions, among other areas. | - |
Duration & Eligibility | The curriculum lasts three years, and students must complete 10+2 exams in a scientific subject with a minimum aggregate grade of 40%. | This course's basic version lasts three years. | - |
Age criteria | In addition, candidates must be between the ages of 17 and 35. | - | - |
Medical Details | In addition, every student must be medically fit. | - | - |
Skill Sets of GNM Nursing Course
- Graduates of the GNM nursing course are recognized as RNRM (Registered Nurse Registered Midwife) and are identified as nurses.
- Nursing entails interacting with patients and assisting doctors in delivering care.
- When dealing with various sorts of patients, the nurse should have the patience to convey empathy.
- Aside from that, the nurse should have shown experience dealing with doctors, patients, and hospital management, as well as compassion and great communication skills.
- A nurse should be able to speak in both medical jargon (with doctors) and layman's words (with patients).
- Nurses should also have great organizational and administrative abilities, as they are responsible for keeping patient records.
Popular Courses-
GNM Nursing Course 2023 Top Colleges in India
Students from all disciplines are eligible to apply for the GNM program, while science students with Biology as a subject are preferred over commerce and art students. Few elite GNM universities demand a minimum of 60% in Class 12, while the majority of other colleges require 50%. Here is a list of GNM Colleges in India based on NIRF rankings-
College Name | Fees (INR) |
Rs. 70k | |
Rs. 2.4 lakh | |
Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (IPMER), Kolkata | Rs. 45k |
Rs. 30k | |
Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh | Rs. 1.2 lakh |
Rs. 1.8 lakh | |
RR Nursing Institutions | Rs. 5.70 lakh |
SRM Kanchipuram, Chennai | Rs. 1.10 lakh |
St. John's Medical College, Bangalore | Rs. 16 lakh |
GNM Nursing: Course Comparison
Students can choose among many sorts of nursing courses. All nursing courses give employment opportunities in the nursing field. MSc Nursing students will undoubtedly have more opportunities than BSc Nursing students. Some nursing curricula have been compared to GNM Nursing. The following table shows the comparison:
GNM Nursing vs. ANM Nursing
Parameter | GNM Nursing | ANM Nursing |
Full-Form | General Nursing and Midwifery | Auxiliary Nursing and Midwifery |
Overview | GNM focuses on general nursing education and equips students with a wide range of abilities. It is large-scale and teaches students to offer first aid, work in groups, and help with research, among other things. | The ANM Nursing course focuses solely on the community level and teaches students simply the fundamentals of nursing. ANM students are frequently obliged to serve in rural and underserved communities. They are mostly concerned with maternity care. |
Duration | 3 years | 2 years |
Course Level | Diploma | Diploma |
Eligibility criteria | Class 12th | Class 12th |
Course Fees (INR) | Rs. 20,000–1,00,000 | Rs. 40,000-80,000 |
Top Colleges | CMC Vellore, CMC Ludhiana, IPGMER Kolkata, etc. | Teerthanker Mahaveer University. CMJ University, etc. |
Job Opportunity | Forensic Nurse, Clinical Nurse Consultant, Travelling Nurse, etc. | Junior Lecturer, Maternal Care Room charge, etc. |
Average salary (INR) | Rs. 2-5 LPA | Rs. 2-5 LPA |
GNM Nursing vs. BSc Nursing
Parameter | GNM Nursing | BSc Nursing |
Full-Form | General Nursing and Midwifery | Bachelor of Science(Nursing) |
Overview | GNM focuses on general nursing education and equips students with a wide range of abilities. It is large-scale and teaches students to offer first aid, work in groups, and help with research, among other things. | The Bachelor of Science (BSc) degree program is meant to teach nurses in the practical elements of nursing, such as administering first aid, informing patients, and managing the appropriate running of hospital wards and ward workers. |
Duration | 3 years | 4 years |
Course Level | Diploma | Graduate |
Eligibility criteria | Class 12th | Class 12th |
Course Fees (INR) | Rs. 20,000–1,00,000 | Rs. 20,000-2,50,000 |
Top Colleges | CMC Vellore, CMC Ludhiana, IPGMER Kolkata, etc. | AIIMS Delhi, Armed Forces Medical College, etc. |
Job Opportunity | Forensic Nurse, Clinical Nurse Consultant, Travelling Nurse, etc. | Government and Private Hospitals, Healthcare Centres, Dispensaries, etc. |
Average salary (INR) | Rs. 2-5 LPA | Rs. 2-5 LPA |
GNM Nursing vs D.Pharma
Parameter | GNM Nursing | D.Pharma |
Full-Form | General Nursing and Midwifery | Diploma in pharmacy |
Overview | GNM focuses on general nursing education and equips students with a wide range of abilities. It is large-scale and teaches students to offer first aid, work in groups, and help with research, among other things. | The DPharma is a two-year career-oriented, entry-level diploma program. This course is appropriate for students who want to pursue a long-term career in the medical sector of pharmaceutical sciences, beginning with entry-level employment. |
Duration | 3 years | 2 years |
Course Level | Diploma | Diploma |
Eligibility criteria | Class 12th | Class 12th |
Course Fees (INR) | Rs. 20,000–1,00,000 | Rs. 10,000-1,00,000 lakh |
Top Colleges | CMC Vellore, CMC Ludhiana, IPGMER Kolkata, etc. | Annamalai University,Chitkara University, etc. |
Job Opportunity | Forensic Nurse, Clinical Nurse Consultant, Travelling Nurse, etc. | Pharmacists, Scientific officers, Quality analysts, Medical transcriptionists, etc. |
Average salary (INR) | Rs. 2-5 LPA | Rs. 2-5 LPA |
GNM Nursing vs B.Pharma
Parameter | GNM Nursing | B.Pharma |
Full-Form | General Nursing and Midwifery | Bachelor of Pharmacy |
Overview | GNM focuses on general nursing education and equips students with a wide range of abilities. It is large-scale and teaches students to offer first aid, work in groups, and help with research, among other things. | B. Pharmacy is a full-time professional degree program that allows students to study and accelerate their understanding of medication preparation and distribution. |
Duration | 3 years | 4 years |
Course Level | Diploma | Graduate |
Eligibility criteria | Class 12th | Class 12th with 50% and with mandatory subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Mathematics, and English |
Course Fees (INR) | Rs. 20,000–1,00,000 | Rs. 15,000-1,50,000 |
Top Colleges | CMC Vellore, CMC Ludhiana, IPGMER Kolkata, etc. | Jamia Hamdard University, Institute of Chemical Technology, etc |
Job Opportunity | Forensic Nurse, Clinical Nurse Consultant, Travelling Nurse, etc. | Drug Inspector, Quality Control Manager, Professor, Medical Writer, etc. |
Average salary (INR) | Rs. 2-5 LPA | Rs. 2-3 LPA |
Also know more about which Courses are Best after B.Pharmacy.
Top recruiters of GNM Nursing
The following is a list of prominent recruiters in India who hire GNM diploma holders-
- The Indian Red Cross Society
- Community Health Centres
- Max Hospital
- Manipal Hospital
- Apollo Hospital Enterprise
- Fortis Healthcare
- Medanta Medicity
- Columbia Asia Hospital
- Wockhardt Hospitals
- Global Hospitals
- Indian Nursing Council and different State Nursing Councils
GNM diploma holders can further their education by pursuing higher education in addition to working at any hospital or institution. Graduates of the ANM and GNM programs will be entitled to pursue BSc Nursing and BSc (Post-Basic) Nursing programs.
GNM Nursing: Job Sectors
The following table elaborates upon different sectors of the GNM nursing course:
All types of Hospitals and Nursing | The Indian Red Cross Society |
Indian Nursing Council and Various State Nursing Councils | Various Nursing schools and Associations |
Educational institutions and industries | Old Age Homes |
The Armed Forces | Special centers such as orphanages |
GNM Job Profile & Salary in India
Nursing and medical care are in high demand in both the Indian and overseas healthcare sectors. After completing the course, one should register with the Indian Nursing Council. Nursing graduates from GNM programs work in both the public and commercial sectors. The following table shows the annual GNM Nursing Salary in India-
Job Profile | Description | Annual Salary (INR) |
Clinical Nurse Specialist | A clinical nurse specialist is an advanced practice nurse who may provide guidance on specific ailments or treatment strategies. | Rs. 4.5 lakhs |
Professor | Professors teach a wide range of courses to students at the postsecondary level. They write academic publications, perform research, and teach classes in their field. | Rs. 9.1 lakhs |
Forensic Nurse | Forensic nursing is described as the application of the nursing process to public or legal procedures, as well as the use of forensic health care in the scientific study of trauma and/or death connected to abuse, violence, criminal activity, responsibility, and accidents. | Rs. 4.9 lakhs |
Travelling Nurse | A traveling nurse is a healthcare practitioner who helps chronically ill or homebound patients, as well as medical offices that are short on personnel. Some travel nurses work in hospitals, schools, and clinics. | Rs. 2.4 lakhs |
Legal Nurse Consultant | A registered nurse who consults on medical-related legal disputes utilizing her knowledge as a health care provider and specialized training is known as a legal nurse consultant. Legal nurse consultants aid attorneys in analyzing medical records and comprehending medical language and healthcare concerns in order to get the best results for their clients. | Rs 5.3 lakhs |