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Updated on 07th August, 2023 , 8 min read
A doctor is a certified medical expert who is educated to treat people with various health concerns. They treat patients with various health concerns based on their specialties. Doctors employ several diagnostic tests to establish the conditions that are causing the patient's ailment and then treat them accordingly. After finishing their education, doctors might choose to work in their own clinic or in any other healthcare facility.
The following table shows the details of a doctor-
Particulars | Details |
Eligibility | MBBS |
Industry | Medical, Pharma, Healthcare |
Average Starting Salary | INR 2-60 Lakh |
Highest Salary | INR 20.4 LPA |
Job Opportunities | Government Hospitals, Healthcare Centers, Pharmaceutical Companies, etc. |
A doctor is a trained medical expert who is authorized to treat patients for a range of medical ailments. In order to diagnose the illnesses affecting their patients and subsequently prescribe the proper therapies, doctors use diagnostic tests. Both independent medical clinics and healthcare institutions are places where doctors can practice medicine. There are several specializations accessible to doctors, helping them develop a specialized set of abilities that increase their effectiveness while treating patients.
To be considered eligible for the MBBS program, a student must have completed the 10+2 Science stream (including Physics, Chemistry, and Biology semesters). Before applying for admission, candidates should ensure that they meet the minimal educational requirements for this program.
Since becoming a doctor involves years of study, the procedure can occasionally be difficult, but the outcome is frequently worthwhile. Make sure you are completely devoted to your career before deciding to become a doctor because it can take years of tremendous effort and strict training to become a doctor. After finishing secondary school, a person must train for at least five years and six months before applying to medical school in India.
In India, becoming a doctor is a highly traditional procedure that requires a lot of merit and commitment. Students who want to learn how to become physicians in India must begin their studies in class 10th. They must select the appropriate topics, prepare for NEET, and decide whether to pursue MBBS or specialty degrees such as BSc, BAMS, or BPT.
To become a doctor, students must complete their MBBS. After class 10th, students should take Science and Biology if they want to become doctors. Physics, Chemistry, and Biology are crucial, but it is up to the student if they wish to study mathematics or not. If the student comes from the general category, they must then pass 10+2 with high marks and get an aggregate score of at least 55% in PCB. The next step is NEET, a national-level test that serves as a doorway to the Indian medical school (MBBS).
Students can start preparing for MBBS or other courses that will help them become doctors in India straight after class 10th by selecting Physics, Chemistry, or Biology (with or without math). There are a few crucial stages that may be taken to learn how to become a doctor after the 12th grade, below are those steps-
One must pass the admission test and finish the 5-year MBBS program after completing class 10+2, before requiring an internship. Students can so apply for NEET after graduating. The student must take PCM classes in class 12th and receive a 50% in exams.
Following the completion of their MBBS, doctors must complete a one-year internship before continuing their studies to get the highest doctoral degrees of Doctor of Medicine and Master of Science.
Among the many specializations available to students, these are a few popular specializations for becoming a doctor are as follows-
It is never required to do NEET or MBBS courses in order to become a doctor. Students can become doctors/physicians by enrolling in programs like B Pharmacy, BSc Nursing, BPT, and others. If a student does not have an MBBS or NEET, there are several courses in the medical sector that they may take.
The best courses to take to become a doctor without taking the NEET are listed in the table below-
Name of Course | Specialization | Duration |
Physiotherapy | B.Sc. Physiotherapy | 4 years |
Pharmacy | 4 years | |
Nursing | B.Sc. Nursing | 4 years |
Biotechnology | B.Sc. Biotechnology | 3 years |
Cyber Forensics | B.Sc. in Cyber Forensics | 2-3 years |
Biomedical Engineering | B.Sc. Biomedical Sciences/ B.Tech Biomedical Engineering | 4 years |
Cardiac Technology | B.Sc in Cardiac/ Cardiovascular Technology | 4 years |
The reputation of a doctor is among the highest in the world. It provides certain benefits that no other career can provide. Below are listed a few benefits-
The average cost of becoming a doctor in India is as follows-
For those interested in studying medicine in India, there's a list of some of the top medical institutions in India below-
Name of College | Rankings |
1 | |
2 | |
3 | |
4 | |
Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences | 5 |
6 | |
Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences & Research | 7 |
Jawaharlal Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education & Research | 8 |
Kasturba Medical College | 9 |
10 |
A doctor's beginning pay is typically approximately INR 5.40 LPA. However, a doctor's income might climb to INR 1.17 crore per year with incremental increases in experience and knowledge. The degree, area of specialty, etc. all affect a doctor's pay. The monthly salary for doctors working in private hospitals might reach INR 5 L.
The following table gives the details about the salary of different specializations-
Specializations | Average Annual Salary (INR) |
ENT Specialist | 9.60 lakh |
General Physician | 7.10 lakh |
Cardiologists | 14.70 lakh |
Oncologists | 9.45 lakh |
Pediatrician | 9.60 lakh |
Neurologists | 11.64 lakh |
Gynecologists | 10.80 lakh |
One must not only prepare by obtaining a variety of school credentials but also should enrich themselves with a variety of skill sets in order to become a successful doctor. These following abilities will assist students not only comprehend their line of work but also stand out from the competition and succeeding.
The following list of talents for becoming a doctor is provided for your information-
The majority of physicians are hired by public and private hospitals, however, others opt to teach at prestigious medical schools in India as professors.
The following list includes the top medical recruiters in India-
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