The CBSE Class 10 Science question paper is one of the most effective preparation tools for board aspirants. Practising these papers gives students a clear understanding of the exam style, chapter-wise weightage, and marking scheme. More importantly, it allows them to handle different types of questions with confidence during the actual exam.
Students preparing for the CBSE Class 10 Science Board Exam 2026 are strongly advised to attempt the 2025, 2024, 2023, 2022, 2020, and 2019 Science question papers. Solving them regularly in exam-like conditions improves time management skills and helps students master important concepts. Since the upcoming exam will be conducted in pen-and-paper mode, working through authentic previous year papers is the best way to prepare.
CBSE Class 10 Science Previous Year Question Papers PDF
Students can download the latest and past CBSE 10th Science question papers from the table below. These include different sets, sample papers, and special papers for visually impaired candidates.
| CBSE 10th Science Question Papers | Download Link |
| CBSE 10th Science Question Paper 2025 Set 1 | Download PDF |
| CBSE 10th Science Question Paper 2025 Set 2 | Download PDF |
| CBSE 10th Science Question Paper 2025 Set 3 | Download PDF |
| CBSE 10th Science Question Paper 2025 (For Visually Impaired Students) | Download PDF |
| CBSE 10th Science Question Paper 2024 | Download PDF |
| CBSE 10th Science Question Paper 2023 | Download PDF |
| CBSE Class 10 Science Practice Question 2024 | Download PDF |
CBSE 10th Science Exam Pattern 2025
The Science paper is designed according to the official CBSE guidelines and is divided into five distinct sections. The overall marks allotted are 80, while the remaining 20 marks are reserved for internal assessment.
- Section A – 20 marks
- Section B – 12 marks
- Section C – 21 marks
- Section D – 15 marks
- Section E – 12 marks
- Total – 80 marks
This structure helps ensure balanced coverage of different types of questions – from short answers to application-based and case-study-based problems.
Why You Should Solve CBSE Class 10 Science Question Papers
- Get Familiar with the Exam Format – Previous papers strictly follow CBSE’s blueprint, giving you a preview of what to expect.
- Improve Speed & Accuracy – Practising under time limits boosts efficiency.
- Spot Important Chapters – Repeatedly asked questions highlight high-weightage topics.
- Build Confidence – Attempting real exam papers reduces nervousness.
- Evaluate Your Preparation – Self-check your answers to identify weak areas and work on them.
Preparation Tips for CBSE Class 10 Science Exam 2026
- Master NCERT Textbooks: Almost all board questions are directly linked to NCERT concepts, exercises, and examples.
- Practice Past Papers (2025–2019): Focus on the most recent papers for better insight into current trends.
- Attempt CBSE Sample Papers: They are designed as per the latest guidelines and provide model solutions.
- Strengthen Numerical Skills: Pay special attention to physics problems and chemistry equations.
- Revise Key Content: Go through important formulas, labelled diagrams, and definitions regularly.
- Plan Section-Wise Timing: Allocate proper time to each section when practising full papers to finish within 3 hours.
