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Simran Kaur

Updated on 17th April, 2024 , 12 min read

BSc Environmental Science: Course, Colleges, Syllabus, Eligibility, Jobs, Salary 2024

Course

The full form of BSc Environmental Science is a Bachelor of Science in Environmental Science. It is a three-year undergraduate course. BSc Environmental Science focuses on the environment and all its elements. The course incorporates biology, chemistry, physics, geology, geography, and social sciences components.

Admission into this course is done mainly on a merit-based and direct basis. However, some universities conduct an entrance exam to finalize potential candidates. The BSc Environmental Science entrance exams are SET, CUCET, CUET, and NPAT.  

BSc Environmental Science eligibility is 10+2 (science stream) with a minimum of 50% marks from a recognized board. The required subjects include physics, chemistry, biology, and/or mathematics.

The fees for BSc Environmental Science are INR 20,000–3 lakhs. BSc Environmental Science colleges include Fergusson College, Mount Carmel College, St. Joseph's College, St. Xavier's College, and Ramanujan College.

The BSc Environmental Science syllabus includes topics on environmental science, ecology, ecosystems, biodiversity, and environmental chemistry.

Also Read: BSc Courses after 12th

BSc Environmental Science jobs include Environmental Consultant, Conservation Scientist, Environmental Manager, Environmental Educator, Environmental analyst, etc. Salary ranges from INR 3–8 LPA.

More BSc courses:

BSc Horticulture

BSc Biology

BSc Honours

BSc Nutrition and Dietetics

BSc Geography

BSc Forensic Science

BSc Nursing

BSc Sports Management

BSc Biotechnology

BSc Agriculture

BSc Fashion Designing

BSc Microbiology

BSc Psychology

BSc Anthropology

BSc Genetics

BSc IT

BSc Computer Science

BSc Zoology

BSc Electronics

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BSc Environmental Science: Course Details

Details

Particulars

Course Name

 BSc Environmental Science

Course Level

Undergraduate

Course Full Form

Bachelor of Science in Environmental Science

Course Duration

3 Years

Course Types

Full-time/Distance Education

Admission Process

Merit/Direct/Entrance based.

Eligibility Criteria

10+2 (Science stream) with a minimum of 50% marks from a recognized board.

Entrance Exams

SET, CUCET, CUET, and NPAT.  

Course Fees

INR 20,000 – 3 Lakhs.

Top Colleges

Fergusson College, Mount Carmel College, St. Joseph's College, St. Xavier's College, and Ramanujan College

Average Salary in India

INR 3 – 8 LPA

Job Profiles

Environmental Consultant, Conservation Scientist, Environmental Manager, Environmental Educator, Environmental Analyst, and Environmental Researcher.

Top Recruiters

Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB), World Wildlife Fund (WWF) India, Tata Sustainability Group, Adani Group, Reliance Industries Limited, Shakti Sustainable Energy Foundation and Hindustan Unilever Limited (HUL).

Further Studies

MSc in Environmental Science, Master of Environmental Management (MEM), and MSc in Conservation Biology.

 bsc-environmental-science

What is BSc Environmental Science?

Everything that exists in and around us is referred to as the environment. It includes the air we breathe, the water we drink, the land we live on, and all the living organisms that inhabit the Earth. The environment is essential for:

  • supporting life
  • supplying resources
  • preserving the fragile ecosystem 

BSc Environmental Science is an interdisciplinary field that combines scientific knowledge to study the environment and its interactions. It encompasses the study of the physical, biological, and social sciences to understand the complex environmental issues we face today and develop sustainable solutions.

Why pursue a BSc Environmental Science?

BSc Environmental Science allows an in-depth study of the following:

  • environment
  • resources
  • living and non-living organisms
  • ecosystem

There are several reasons why one should pursue a BSc in Environmental Science. Below are some of the reasons:

  • Interdisciplinary Approach: BSc Environmental Science is an interdisciplinary course that incorporates knowledge from various fields.
  • Career Opportunities: BSc Environmental Science graduates are in demand due to the increasing global emphasis on environmental sustainability.
  • Personal and Professional Growth: Studying Environmental Science fosters growth as it develops critical thinking, problem-solving, and analytical skills.
  • Positive Impact: Students with this degree can contribute to a more sustainable world with their knowledge.

Who Should Pursue BSc Environmental Science?

BSc Environmental Science is the perfect course for people who are passionate about the environment. However, it might be a good fit for the following potential candidates:

  • Students who were in the science stream in 12th grade and scored a minimum of 50% marks
  • An individual with a genuine passion for the environment who desires to protect and conserve natural resources.
  • Students who are curious about the natural world and enjoy conducting experiments.
  • People who have a strong aptitude for scientific reasoning, critical thinking, and data analysis are well-suited for this program.

BSc Environmental Science: Course Duration

The duration of BSc Environmental Science in India is 3 years, which is divided into 6 semesters. However, the exact duration may vary depending on the university or institution offering the course. BSc Environmental Science distance education programs may have a longer duration, up to 5 years, compared to the regular full-time course.

BSc Environmental Science: Course Types

BSc Environmental Science is offered to students in two modes: full-time or via distance education.  

  • BSc Environmental Science Full-time: To build a strong foundation in BSc Environmental Science, various aspects of the environment are taught.
  • BSc Environmental Science Distance Education: This option is available for students who require flexibility in choosing their study time.

BSc Environmental Science: Distance Education

BSc Environmental Science distance education is a feasible option for students who are unable to pursue the course regularly. Given below are some of the key highlights of this course:

  • The eligibility is 10+2 (Science stream) with a minimum of 40–50% marks from a recognized board. The required subjects include physics, chemistry, biology, and/or mathematics.
  • BSc Environmental Science distance education in India generally takes 3 to 5 years.
  • The study material for a distance education program in India is provided through printed books, e-books, and online resources.
  • The BSc Environmental Science distance education curriculum is the same as a full-time course and covers topics related to the environment and its ecosystem.
  • Students are required to complete assignments and appear for exams as part of the BSc Environmental Distance Education program.

Some of the top colleges and universities offering BSc Environmental Science distance education are listed below:

BSc Environmental Science: Fees

BSc Environmental Science in India normally costs anywhere between INR 50,000 and 2 lakhs. Depending on the university, college, and region, different BSc Environmental Science programs may have different costs. Given below is an overview of the fees for this course.

  • Government Colleges and Universities: In comparison to private colleges, the cost of a BSc in Environmental Science at government institutions is significantly lower. The annual fees for students in the general category might be anywhere from INR 10,000 to INR 30,000
  • Private Colleges and Universities: The fee at a private institution is generally higher and can also vary depending on the college's standing and location. The costs typically range from INR 30,000 to 2 lakhs or more.

Note: Students in the reserved categories (SC/ST/OBC/EWS) may pay less in tuition or be eligible for fee exemptions or grants in both government and private institutions.

BSc Environmental Science: Colleges

Given below is a list of the top BSc Environmental Science colleges in India, along with their fees:

Name of the College/University

Location

Average Annual Fees

Fergusson College

Pune

INR 11,135

Mount Carmel College

Bangalore

INR 42,000

Indian Institute of Science

Bangalore

INR 30,000

Asutosh College

Kolkata

INR 24,760

St. Joseph's College

Bangalore

INR 42,000

Ramanujan College

New Delhi

INR 22,500

Chandigarh University

Chandigarh

INR 1,98,000

Amity University

Noida

INR 1,02,000

Lovely Professional University

Jalandhar

INR 1,59,000

Calicut University

Calicut

INR 2,6390

Martin Luther Christian University

Shillong

INR 1,00,000

Galgotias University

Greater Noida

INR 60,000

Gaya College

Gaya

INR 20,000

NIMS University

Jaipur

INR 90,000

BSc Environmental Science: Admission 2024

It is highly recommended that aspirants score well in their high school examinations or prepare well for the entrance exam. Below is an overview of both modes of admission:

BSc Environmental Science Admission: Merit-Based

  • An aspirant should score more than 50% in their high school examinations to be eligible for merit-based admission.
  • Apply to the desired college through their official website or by physically visiting the institution and filling out the application form.
  • Make sure to check the eligibility criteria and have all the required documents (10th and 12th certificates, Aadhar cards, photographs, etc.) in hand.  
  • Merit lists are usually updated on the official website of the colleges and need to be checked regularly by the aspirant.
  • If selected, the aspirant can pay the required fees, and the admissions process will be complete.  
  • Finally, candidates must attend the counseling or orientation organized by the institution for further details if selected from the merit list.  

BSc Environmental Science Admission: Entrance-Based

  • Apply to the desired college through their official website or by physically visiting the institution and filling out the application form.
  • The application form will require the candidates to register themselves with an email ID, password, and mobile number, along with academic and course details.
  • The candidate is required to upload the necessary documents online.
  • Once the form is complete, the candidate will be asked to pay a minimal application fee.
  • It is advised to check the website regularly for updates on the admit card, entrance exam, and entrance exam syllabus.
  • Admit cards will be issued to all eligible students.
  • The college or university will then publish lists according to their cutoffs and seat availability.
  • If selected, a candidate should pay the course fee as soon as possible and attend the orientation or counseling organized by the college for further information.

BSc Environmental Science: Eligibility

  • BSc Environmental Science eligibility is 10+2 (science stream) with a minimum of 50% marks from a recognized board.
  • The required subjects may vary but typically include physics, chemistry, biology, and/or mathematics.
  • The minimum age for this course is 17 years old.

BSc Environmental Science: Entrance Exams

The BSc Environmental Science entrance exam in India is often composed of multiple-choice questions (MCQs). It normally lasts 2–3 hours, with the total number of questions and marks varying depending on the institution. In some colleges, there might be negative markings as well.

Given below are the details of some of the entrance exams conducted by various universities, along with their details: 

Name of the Entrance Exam

Registration Dates

Entrance Exam Dates

CUET

February – April 2024

May 15th – 31st 2024

CUCET

November 28th, 2023 – May 29th, 2024,

May 2024

NPAT

December 2023 – May 21st, 2024

January – May 2024

SET

January 2024

May 2024

BSc Environmental Science: Entrance Exams Syllabus

The BSc Environmental Science entrance exam syllabus may vary slightly depending on the college or university. However, here are some common topics that are usually included in the syllabus:

Subjects

Topics

Environmental Science

Environmental studies, environmental pollution and control, natural resources, climate change, ecology and ecosystem, environmental laws and policies, and sustainability.

Physics

Basic concepts of physics, laws of motion, gravitation, thermodynamics, optics, electricity, magnetism, and modern physics.

Chemistry

Atomic structure, chemical bonding, states of matter, chemical reactions, organic chemistry, environmental chemistry, and basic principles of analytical chemistry.

Biology

Cell biology, genetics, plant physiology, animal physiology, biodiversity, ecology, evolution, and environmental biology.

Mathematics

Algebra, trigonometry, calculus, coordinate geometry, statistics, and probability.

General Knowledge

Current affairs, general awareness, and environmental issues.

BSc Environmental Science: Syllabus

The course is divided into six semesters, which must be covered in three years. The syllabus of BSc Environmental Science will vary from college to college; however, a brief overview of the syllabus is given in the following tables:

BSc Environmental Science Syllabus: 1st Year

Semester – 1

Semester – 2

English Communication Skills

Environmental Chemistry

Fundamentals of Environmental Science

Ecology and Environmental Studies

Chemistry

Biodiversity and Conservation

Physics

Geology and Soil Science

Mathematics

Computer Fundamentals and Applications

 

BSc Environmental Science Syllabus: 2nd Year

Semester – 3

Semester – 4

Environmental Microbiology

Environmental Toxicology

Environmental Pollution and Control

Environmental Laws and Policies

Environmental Geology and Remote Sensing

Environmental Economics and Sustainable Development

Environmental Biotechnology

Environmental Monitoring and Management

Environmental Impact Assessment and Auditing

Elective Course (e.g., Renewable Energy, Waste Management, or Environmental Education)

 

BSc Environmental Science Syllabus: 3rd Year

Semester – 5

Semester – 6

Natural Resource Management

Environmental Risk Assessment and Disaster Management

Climate Change and Environmental Sustainability

Environmental Data Analysis and Modeling

Environmental Ethics and Philosophy

Environmental Project and Field Work

Research Methodology and Project Planning

Internship/Industrial Training

Elective Course (e.g., Environmental Engineering, Environmental Health, or Urban Ecology)

Elective Course (e.g., Environmental Policy, Environmental Biotechnology, or Sustainable Agriculture)

 bsc-environmental-science-syllabus

BSc Environmental Science: Subjects

BSc Environmental Science subjects may differ from one college to another. Nevertheless, given below is a list of potential subjects that students will study:

BSc Environmental Science Subjects: 1st Year

Semester – 1

Semester – 2

Environmental Science Fundamentals

Environmental Biology

Environmental Chemistry

Environmental Physics

Ecology and Ecosystems

Biodiversity and Conservation

Environmental Geology

Soil Science and Land Resources

Mathematics for Environmental Science

Environmental Monitoring and Analysis Techniques

 

BSc Environmental Science Subjects: 2nd Year

Semester – 3

Semester – 4

Environmental Pollution and Control

Climate Change and Sustainable Development

Environmental Microbiology

Environmental Laws and Policies

Environmental Impact Assessment

Environmental Data Analysis and Interpretation

Waste Management and Recycling

Environmental Biotechnology

Remote Sensing and GIS Applications in Environmental Science

Natural Resource Management

 

BSc Environmental Science Subjects: 3rd Year

Semester – 5

Semester – 6

Environmental Risk Assessment and Management

Environmental Ethics and Philosophy

Environmental Economics and Policy

Environmental Research Methodology

Renewable Energy and Environmental Sustainability

Environmental Health and Toxicology

Environmental Education and Communication

Environmental Conservation and Restoration

Environmental Project Planning and Management

Environmental Project Work and Internship

BSc Environmental Science: Recommended Books

Given below are the names of some recognized books along with their authors in the field of Environmental Science:

Name of the Book

Author's Name

Environmental Science and Engineering

J. Glynn Henry and Gary W. Heinke

Environmental Studies: From Crisis to Cure

R. Rajagopalan

Environmental Science

Dr. A. Anil Kumar and Dr. R. Jagadeeshwar Rao

Environmental Studies

Anindita Basak

Environmental Science and Engineering

A.K. De

Introduction to Environmental Science

R. S. Khoiyangbam

Environmental Studies: From Crisis to Cure

Anubha Kaushik and C.P. Kaushik

Textbook of Environmental Studies for Undergraduate Courses

Suresh K. Dhameja

Environmental Science: Principles, Concepts and Applications

Dr. Y. Anjaneyulu and Dr. R. Sreedhara Reddy

Environmental Science: Earth as a Living Planet

Daniel B. Botkin and Edward A. Keller

Environmental Studies

Erach Bharucha

Environmental Science: A Global Concern

William P. Cunningham and Mary Ann Cunningham

Environmental Science

G. Tyler Miller and Scott Spoolman

Course Comparison: BSc Environmental Science vs BTech Environmental Engineering

Features

BSc Environmental Science

BTech Environmental Engineering

Course Name

Bachelor of Science in Environmental Science

Bachelor of Technology in Environmental Engineering

Overview

BSc Environmental Science focuses on studying the environment, its components, and the impact of human activities on the natural world.

BTech Environmental Engineering applies engineering principles to address environmental challenges.

Course Level

Undergraduate

Undergraduate

Duration

3 Years

3 Years

Course Types

Full-time/Distance Education

Full-time/Distance Education

Course Syllabus

Environmental Science, Ecology, Pollution, Sustainability, Climate Change and Natural Resource Management.

Environmental Engineering, Fluid Mechanics, Waste Management, Air Pollution Control and Water Treatment.

Average Course Fee

20,000 – 3 LPA

INR 3 – 5 LPA

Eligibility Criteria

BSc Environmental Science eligibility is 10+2 (Science stream) with a minimum of  50% marks from a recognized board.

BTech Environmental Engineering eligibility is 10+2 (Science stream) with a minimum of 50% marks from a recognized board along with an Entrance exam.

Admission Process

Merit and Entrance Based

Entrance Based

Top Colleges

Fergusson College, Mount Carmel College, St. Joseph's College, St. Xavier's College, and Ramanujan College.

IIT Kharagpur, Amity University, Delhi Technological University, IIT Kanpur and CMJ University.

Average Salary

INR 3 – 8 LPA

INR 5 – 8 LPA

Job Profiles

Environmental Consultant, Conservation Scientist, Environmental Manager, Environmental Educator, and Environmental Researcher

Environmental Engineer, Environmental Consultant, Project Manager, Sustainability Engineer.

Scope

MSc Environmental Science, Environmental Science Management and MSc Conservation Biology.

MTech Environmental Engineering and PhD Environmental Engineering.

BSc Environmental Science: Jobs 

There are various BSc Environmental Science jobs in India. Some of the popular job profiles, along with their descriptions, are given below:

Job Profile

Job Description

Environmental Consultant

Environmental Consultants assess and manage environmental effects, create sustainability strategies, and assure adherence to environmental legislation, by working with corporations, government agencies, and organizations.

Environmental Officer/Manager

Environmental Officers or Managers work in industries, government agencies, or NGOs to ensure compliance with environmental regulations, develop environmental policies, and implement environmental management systems.

Environmental Analyst

 

Environmental Analysts collect and analyze data on environmental conditions, assess environmental risks, and provide recommendations for environmental management and conservation.

Waste Management Specialist

 

Waste Management Specialists are responsible for designing and implementing waste management plans, to minimize environmental impact and promote sustainable waste management practices.

Environmental Educator

 

Environmental Educators work in schools, colleges, NGOs, or environmental organizations to educate the public about environmental issues.

Environmental Health and Safety Officer

 

Environmental Health and Safety officers work in industries to ensure compliance with health and safety regulations, assess and mitigate environmental risks, and promote workplace safety and environmental sustainability.

Environmental Scientist/Researcher

 

Environmental Scientists conduct research, collect samples, analyze data, and study various aspects of the environment such as air quality, water resources, biodiversity, and climate change.

 bsc-environmental-science-jobs

BSc Environmental Science: Salary

The BSc Environmental Science salary ranges from INR 3–8 LPA. Given below are various job opportunities available in the field, along with their average salary:

Job Profile

Average Salary

Environmental Consultant

INR 2 – 18 LPA

Environmental Officer/Manager

INR 4.8 – 20 LPA

Environmental Analyst

INR 1.1 – 11 LPA

Waste Management Specialist

INR 1.6 – 19.9 LPA

Environmental Educator

INR 4.9 – 9 LPA

Environmental Health and Safety Officer

INR 1.1 – 10.2 LPA

Environmental Scientist/Researcher

INR 1.6 – 7.6 LPA

BSc Environmental Science: Top Recruiters

After completing BSc Environmental Science, graduates can apply to both private and public sector companies for job opportunities. Given below is a list of the top recruiters for this course:

Field of Employment

Top Recruiters

Government Agencies

Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change (MoEFCC)

State Pollution Control Boards

Forest Departments

Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Authorities

Environmental Consulting Firms

 

Golder Associates

Tetra Tech

AECOM

Ramboll

Corporate and Industries

 

Energy and Power Companies

Manufacturing and Chemical Industries

Construction and Infrastructure Companies

Waste Management Companies

Environmental Technology Companies

Research and Academic Institutions

 

Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR)

Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education (ICFRE)

National Institute of Environmental Studies (NIES)

Wildlife Institute of India (WII)

Universities and colleges offer environmental science programs.

Education and Research Institutions

Universities and colleges with anthropology departments

Indian Council of Social Science Research (ICSSR)

Tata Institute of Social Sciences (TISS)

Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB)

Centre for Development Studies (CDS)

Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs)

 

World Wildlife Fund (WWF)

Greenpeace India

The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI)

Centre for Science and Environment (CSE)

Conservation Foundation of India (CFI)

BSc Environmental Science: Scope

The scope of the BSc Environmental Science includes various further study options for graduates in India. Some of the popular ones are:

Master's in Environmental Science (MSc Environmental Science)

Master of Environmental Management (MEM)

Master of Environmental Studies (MES)

Master of Science (M.Sc.)

Master of Sustainable Development

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is BSc Environmental Science

BSc Environmental Science focuses on the environment and all its elements, including the biological, physical, and social facets. The course incorporates components of biology, chemistry, physics, geology, geography, and social sciences.

What is the full form of BSc Environmental Science

The full form of BSc Environmental Science is Bachelor of Science in Environmental Science.

What is the BSc Environmental Science syllabus

BSc Environmental Science syllabus includes topics on Environmental Science, Ecology, Ecosystems, Biodiversity, Environmental Chemistry, Environmental Physics, and Environmental Pollution and Control etc.

What are the BSc Environmental Science subjects

BSc Environmental Science subjects include Environmental Geology, Geomorphology, Climate Change and Mitigation, Environmental Laws and Policies, Environmental Microbiology and Environmental Impact Assessment etc.

What are the BSc Environmental Science jobs

BSc Environmental Science jobs include Environmental Consultant, Conservation Scientist, Environmental Manager, Environmental Educator, Environmental Analyst, and Environmental Researcher etc.

What is the BSc Environmental Science salary

BSc Environmental Science salary ranges from INR 3 – 8 LPA.

What is the BSc Environmental Science scope

BSc Environmental Science scope includes courses such as MSc Environmental Science, Master of Environmental Management (MEM), and MSc Conservation Biology.

What are some the BSc Environmental Science colleges

BSc Environmental Science colleges include Fergusson College, Mount Carmel College, St. Joseph’s College, St. Xavier’s College, and Ramanujan College among others.

What is the BSc Environmental Science eligibility

BSc Environmental Science eligibility is 10+2 (Science stream) with minimum 50% marks from a recognised board. The required subjects may vary, but typically include Physics, Chemistry, Biology and/or Mathematics.

What are the BSc Environmental Science entrance exams

BSc Environmental Science entrance exam are SET, CUCET, CUET and NPAT.

Is BSc Environmental Science distance education possible

Yes. BSc Environmental Science distance education is possible through IGNOU, Annamalai University, Nalanda Open University, Madurai Kamaraj University, Periyar University and TNOU.

What is the difference between BSc Environmental Science and BTech Environmental Engineering

BSc Environmental Science focuses on studying the environment, its components, and the impact of human activities on the natural world whereas BTech Environmental Engineering applies engineering principles to address environmental challenges.

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