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Home > News & Articles > IAS: Full Form, Exam 2024, Roles and Responsibilities, Eligibility Criteria, Designations and Salary 2024
Updated on 21st December, 2023 , 7 min read
IAS stands for Indian Administrative Services. The IAS is one of the most desired government services. To be recruited into the IAS, one must pass the UPSC Test, which is held yearly. To understand the underlying concept of this service, one must first learn the entire form of IAS.
IAS Full Form is Indian Administrative Service |
Satyendranath Tagore was India's first IAS official.
Anna Rajam Malhotra was India's first female IAS officer. In 1951, a woman qualified for the Civil Service Test.
Kiran Bedi joined the Indian Police Service (IPS) in 1972. She is the first Indian woman to be appointed to the Indian Police Service (IPS).
IAS officers are stationed in a variety of settings, including rural, urban, and semi-urban areas.
Ansar Ahmad Shaikh, born on June 1, 1995, is India's youngest IAS officer.
Together with IPS and IFoS, the IAS is one of the country's three All-India services. IAS stands for Indian Administrative Service. It is the primary administrative civil service of the Indian government, which serves as the foundation for the country's bureaucracy and administration. During the British era, it was known as the Indian/Imperial Civil Service (ICS). Upon independence, ICS was renamed IAS (the abbreviated form of Indian Administrative Service). In terms of ranking, the IAS is at the top of the list of 24 services given by the UPSC through the Civil Services Exam (CSE). Positions available to IAS officers include SDM, Collector, Commissioner, Chief Secretary, and Cabinet Secretary, to name a few. Unlike politicians, who are transitory executives, the IAS is a permanent executive branch of the Indian Government.
The following table gives details about the IAS officer-
Particulars | Details |
IAS Full Form | Indian Administrative Services |
Founded | 1858 (73 years ago) |
Role | The Indian bureaucracy is supported by IAS officials. |
IAS Qualification | Under the General Category, the minimum UPSC age limit is 21. The minimum education qualification is a bachelor's degree from a government-recognized university/institution. |
IAS Exam | Civil Services Examination |
IAS Salary | It varies from INR 56100 for Under-Secretary/Assistant Secretary to INR 250000 INR for Cabinet Secretary. |
Staff College | Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration, Mussoorie, Uttarakhand |
The famous IAS Test began in 1858 as the Imperial Civil Service. It was created in 1950 as the Indian Administrative Service, or IAS. The Union Public Service Commission, or UPSC, is in charge of administering the IAS exam each year. Candidates who meet the qualifications may be appointed directly by the Union/State governments or allocated to positions at the district level. Every year, lakhs of prospective individuals from all social strata and classifications take the test. It is divided intothree stages-
There are two examinations (GS I and GS II/CSAT) at this level, both of which are based on objective style questions with multiple choice responses. The prelims test is a qualifying exam that is used to select students for the main exam. The marks obtained in the preliminary exam are not used to determine the final list of candidates. The following are the details of the preliminary examination-
Paper | Type | Duration | No. of Questions | Marks |
General Studies I | Objective | 2 hours | 100 | 200 |
General Studies I (CSAT) | 80 |
The main examination consists of nine papers. There are two required papers (English and Indian Language papers), one essay paper, two optional papers, and four GS papers. Apart from the required two exams, the remaining seven papers are graded to determine the candidate's ranking and Main Stage selection. A candidate is only eligible for the main exam after passing the preliminary exam. The main exam has just descriptive papers. The following are the UPSC Mains examination details-
Paper | Subject | Duration | Total Marks |
Paper A | Compulsory Indian language (QUALIFYING) |
3 hours | 300 |
Paper B | English (QUALIFYING) | ||
Paper I | Essay (MARKS CONSIDERED FOR MERIT) |
250 | |
Paper II | General Studies I (MARKS CONSIDERED FOR MERIT) | ||
Paper III | General Studies II (MARKS CONSIDERED FOR MERIT) | ||
Paper IV | General Studies III (MARKS CONSIDERED FOR MERIT) | ||
Paper V | General Studies IV (MARKS CONSIDERED FOR MERIT) | ||
Paper VI | Optional I (MARKS CONSIDERED FOR MERIT) | ||
Paper VII | Optional II (MARKS CONSIDERED FOR MERIT) |
This is the final level of the UPSC recruitment process. The UPSC board is in charge of it. The major aim of this final step is to assess applicants' numerous personality attributes such as confidence, honesty, integrity, empathy, awareness of ground realities, and so on. In general, the questions posed during the interview stage include situational to evaluate administrative abilities, realistic to test the candidate's honesty, timely to test the candidate's smartness, and current world events to test the candidate's general knowledge and curious mind. It is worth 275 points.
To be eligible for the IAS test, a candidate must have earned a graduate degree from any recognized university in India. The candidate must be 21 years old and less than 32 years old as of the 1st August of the year of notification, i.e. if the UPSC notice is released in 2023, the minimum age will be computed as of 1 August 2023. The maximum age limitations vary according to the categories listed in the table below-
Category | Upper Age-Limit | Maximum no. of Attempts |
Defence Services Personnel | 35 years | 9 |
Economically Weaker Section (EWS) |
32 years |
6 |
General | ||
OBC |
35 years |
9 |
Persons with Benchmark Disability | ||
SC/ST | 37 years | Unlimited |
It is vital to note that your attempt will only be counted if you are present for the test. Just submitting the form does not constitute an attempt. Applicants complete the form but skip the preliminary exam to save their effort in the event of a lack of preparation or other concerns. It is also crucial to note that if a candidate is selected for the IAS or IFS (Indian Foreign Service) and chooses to join that service, he or she cannot retake the UPSC CSE test. An IPS, on the other hand, can retake the UPSC CSE Exam to compete for the IAS rank.
The distinguished position of an IAS officer entails a variety of functions and responsibilities. An individual with the highest sincerity, patience, and a wide range of different qualities is picked to serve in this distinguished position. The following are the functions and responsibilities of an IAS officer-
The nomenclature of IAS officers differs by state. This is because the terminology of the state administrative apparatus differs from state to state. Yet, the major responsibilities of IAS officials across the country have remained mostly unchanged. The titles/positions held by IAS officials in their respective careers are mentioned below-
The new pay structure has done away with the pay grade system for the various Indian government services in favor of consolidated pay levels, as recommended by the 7th Central Pay Commission. The IAS (Indian Administrative Service) pay scale is now based only on the basic pay plus TA, DA, and HRA.
Basic Pay (Rs.) | Pay Level (Years of Service) | Posts |
56,100 | 10 (1-4 years) |
|
67,700 | 11 (5-8 years) |
|
78,800 | 12 (9-12 year) |
|
1,18,500 | 13 (13-16 years) |
|
1,44,200 | 14 (16-24 years) |
|
1,82,200 | 15 (25-30 years) |
|
2,05,400 | 16 (30-33 years) | Additional Chief Secretary in State Secretariat |
2,25,000 | 17 (34-36 years) |
|
2,50,000 | 18 (37+ years) | Cabinet Secretary of India |
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By - Nikita Parmar 2023-08-25 09:48:44 , 11 min readAns. Indian Administrative Service is the full form of IAS.
Ans. To take the IAS Exam, the candidate must have a graduate degree, be in the final year of their graduation course, or be awaiting the results of their graduation.
Ans. The standard age restriction for taking the IAS Test is 32 years.
Ans. Absolutely, the candidate must be of Indian descent.
Ans. An Indian Administrative Service officer may be a member of the state cadre or a member of a delegation from the center. At the state level, the district administrative machinery is controlled by the IAS officer in his or her early years of service. IAS officers can represent India overseas, lead PSUs, and become Cabinet secretaries with time and strong performance.
Ans. The Cabinet Secretary of India is the highest position an IAS official may hold in his career.
Ans. A general-category student can make a maximum of six attempts.
Ans. The minimum age to take the IAS exam is 21.
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