Slot-Wise CAT 2021 Exam Analysis

Common Admission Test (CAT)

Last Date to Apply
13th September, 2025

Ridhima Jindal
Ridhima Jindal

Table of Content

The CAT 2021 exam had 66 questions in total and the exam was conducted in 3 slots, each slot being conducted for 120 minutes. The exam had 3 sections - VARC, DILR, and QA. The CAT 2021 exam was considered to be of moderately difficult. The candidates on this page can check out a complete and detailed analysis for the CAT 2021 exam analysis.

Get previous year CAT exam analysis here

Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension - Slot 1

The VA-RC section consisted of 16 Reading Comprehension questions and 8 Verbal Ability questions. As in the past several years, there were no direct Grammar or Vocabulary questions. The passages were difficult except for the one on The Thirst Empire – Chinese tea. The passage on Utopia and Dystopia was difficult. The other two passages on Marshmallow Theory – self-control and on the idea of personhood according to Classic Mayan civilization was at best medium.

Overall Comprehension was more difficult than the VA questions. Only 10 to 12 questions could be attempted with high accuracy. VA questions were as expected – 3 paragraph jumbles, 2 Odd sentence questions in TITA format, and 3 summary questions as MCQs. Summary questions were of medium difficulty level. In VA, 5 attempts with high accuracy was possible. An attempt of 15 to 17 questions with high accuracy (85-90%) will be a good performance in VARC. Overall the difficulty level was largely comparable to the first slot of CAT 2020.

Area / Questions

No of Qs.

Type

LOD

Reading Comprehension

16

MCQ

Overall: Difficult

RC-1: On Utopia and Dystopia

4

MCQ

Difficult

RC-2: On Mayan Civilization – personhood

4

MCQ

Medium

RC-3: Marshmallow Theory

4

MCQ

Medium

RC-4: The Thirst Empire – Chinese Tea

4

MCQ

Easy

Verbal Ability

08

MCQ & TITA

Overall: Medium

Parajumbles (4 sentences)

3

TITA

Medium

Out of Context sentence

2

TITA

Easy

Summary

3

MCQ

Medium

Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning - Slot 1

The DI-LR section underwent a slight change in CAT-2021 with a total of 4 sets, out of which two sets had 6 questions while the remaining two had 4 questions each. Out of the two sets with 4 questions, both had 3 MCQ and 1 TITA. Out of the two sets with 6 questions, both had 4 MCQ questions and 2 TITA questions. Unlike the last few years, there were no Venn-diagram based sets.

There were two DI sets and two LR sets. Overall, this section was easier compared to last year’s DILR section of Slot1 and slightly tougher compared to Slot 2 and Slot 3. Overall, an attempt of 10 to 12 questions with high accuracy (85-90%) will be a good performance.

Set No.

Area

Set Description

No. of Questions

Question Type

LOD

Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning

20

MCQ and TITA

Medium

1

Data Interpretation

Bar graph with numbers for 2019 and 2020 for different items grouped in furniture, tech and office stationery.

4

3 MCQ, 1 TITA

Easy

2

Logical Reasoning

Friends, Acquaintances, Stranger among 7 friends

6

4 MCQ, 2 TITA

Medium-Difficult

3

Data Interpretation

Cost price of various fruits getting mixed in various smoothies.

4

3 MCQ, 1 TITA

Medium

4

Logical Reasoning

8 people, 3 countries, 4 issues and 18 papers

6

4 MCQ, 2 TITA

Easy-Medium

Quantitative Ability - Slot 1

This section was medium in terms of Level of difficulty and was dominated by Arithmetic (10 questions), followed by Algebra (5 questions). There were 4 questions on Modern Maths and 3 questions on Geometry. In Arithmetic, the questions were dominated by Time-Speed-Distance, Time and Work, Averages and Mixtures & Alligations.

There were 6 TITA Qs this year. Selecting the right questions to attempt was the key. Students should have been able to attempt about 14 questions in the given time with 85-90% accuracy.

Area/Q Type

No of Questions

Quantitative Ability

14 MCQs, 8 TITA, Overall LOD: MEDIUM

Arithmetic

10

Algebra

5

Geometry

3

Modern Maths

4

Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension - Slot 2

The VA-RC section consisted of 16 Reading Comprehension questions and 8 Verbal Ability questions. The passages were difficult except for the one on Decline of Languages. The passages on Knowledge & Skepticism and On Nationalism & Colonialism in India were difficult. The other passage on the Relationship between Power and Truth was at best medium.

Overall Comprehension was more difficult than the VA questions. Passages were 500 to 600 words each as in the first slot. 11 or 12 questions could be attempted with high accuracy. VA questions were as expected – 3 paragraph jumbles, 2 Odd sentence questions in TITA format, and 3 summary questions as MCQs. VA was overall of medium difficulty.

Summary questions were of medium difficulty level. In VA, 4 attempts with high accuracy were possible. Overall, the difficulty level was largely comparable to the first slot though slightly more difficult. Overall, an attempt of 15 or 16 questions with high accuracy (85-90%) will be a good performance in VARC.

Area / Questions

No of Qs.

Type

LOD

Reading Comprehension

16

MCQ

Overall: Difficult

RC-1: On Nationalism and Colonialism in India

4

MCQ

Difficult

RC-2: Decline of Languages

4

MCQ

Easy

RC-3: Knowledge and Skepticism

4

MCQ

Difficult

RC-4: Relationship between Power and Truth

4

MCQ

Medium

Verbal Ability

08

MCQ & TITA

Overall: Medium

Parajumbles (4 sentences)

3

TITA

Medium

Out of Context sentence

2

TITA

Medium

Summary

3

MCQ

Medium

Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning - Slot 2

The DI-LR section underwent a slight change in CAT-2021 with a total of 4 sets, out of which two sets had 6 questions while the remaining two had 4 questions each. Out of the two sets with 4 questions, both had 3 MCQ and 1 TITA. Out of the two sets with 6 questions, both had 4 MCQ questions and 2 TITA questions. Unlike the last few years, there were no Venn-diagram based sets.

There were two DI sets and two LR sets. Overall, this section was easier compared to last year’s DILR section of Slot 1 and slightly tougher compared to Slot 2 and Slot 3. Overall, an attempt of 10 to 12 questions with high accuracy (85-90%) will be a good performance.

Set No.

Area

Set Description

No. of Questions

Question Type

LOD

Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning

20

MCQ and TITA

Medium

1

Data Interpretation

Bar graph on orders receipt and delivery of items.

4

2 MCQ, 2 TITA

Easy

2

Logical Reasoning

Tournaments with 12 individuals

4

4 MCQ

Easy

3

Data Interpretation

Rating of delivery boy on four parameters by four individuals

6

4 MCQ, 2 TITA

Medium

4

Logical Reasoning

Distribution of 10 objects among 5 friends

6

5 MCQ, 1 TITA

Difficult

Quantitative Ability - Slot 2

This section was medium in terms of Level of difficulty and was dominated by Arithmetic (9 questions), followed by Algebra (5 questions). There were 3 questions on Modern Maths, 3 questions on Geometry and 2 questions on Numbers. In Arithmetic, the questions involved Percentages, Partnership, Time-Speed-Distance, Time and Work, Averages and Mixtures & Alligations.

There were 8 TITA Qs this year. Selecting the right questions to attempt was the key. Students should have been able to attempt about 13-14 questions in the given time with 85-90% accuracy.

Area/Q Type

No of Questions

Quantitative Ability

14 MCQs, 8 TITA; Overall LOD: MEDIUM

Arithmetic

9

Algebra

5

Geometry

3

Modern Maths

3

Numbers

2

Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension - Slot 3

The VA-RC section consisted of 16 Reading Comprehension questions and 8 Verbal Ability questions. Two of the four passages were abstract and difficult – the one on “how the concept of the unconscious entered language” and another on “Language as an instinct and its universality”. The other two passages on “how measurement of time influences entropy” and the next one on “how nanoparticles are finding practical application” were at best of medium difficulty.

Overall Comprehension was on par with the first two slots. 8 to 10 RC questions could be attempted with high accuracy. VA questions were as expected – 3 paragraph jumbles, 2 Odd sentence questions in TITA format, and 3 summary questions as MCQs. Summary questions were of medium difficulty level. In VA, 5 attempts with high accuracy were possible.

Overall the difficulty level was largely comparable to the first two slots of CAT 2021. In short, all three slots carried an almost equally difficult VARC section. Overall, an attempt of 15 or 16 questions with high accuracy (85-90%) will be a good performance in VARC.

Area / Questions

No of Qs.

Type

LOD

Reading Comprehension

16

MCQ

Overall: Difficult

RC-1: Nanoparticles

4

MCQ

Medium

RC-2: Time-keeping and entropy

4

MCQ

Medium

RC-3: Language is an instinct

4

MCQ

Difficult

RC-4:How the concept of unconscious entered psychoanalysis

4

MCQ

Difficult

Verbal Ability

08

MCQ & TITA

Overall: Medium

Parajumbles (4 sentences)

3

TITA

Medium

Out of Context sentence

2

TITA

Medium

Summary

3

MCQ

Medium

Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning - Slot 3

The DI-LR section underwent a slight change in CAT-2021 with a total of 4 sets, out of which two sets had 6 questions while the remaining two had 4 questions each. Out of the two sets with 4 questions, one set had all 4 MCQ questions while the other set had 2 MCQ and 2 TITA. Out of the two sets with 6 questions, one set had 3 TITA questions, while the other set had 1 TITA question. Unlike the last few years, there were no Venn-diagram based sets.

There were two DI sets and two LR sets. Overall this section was comparable to slot-2 of CAT-2020. Overall, an attempt of 8 to 10 questions with high accuracy (85-90%) will be a good performance.

Set No.

Area

Set Description

No. of Questions

Question Type

LOD

Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning

20

MCQ and TITA

Medium

1

Data Interpretation

Bar graph on employee utilization in project

4

4 MCQ

Easy

2

Logical Reasoning

Pure and impure mixture detection

4

2 MCQ, 2 TITA

Difficult

3

Data Interpretation

Throwing distances

6

5 MCQ, 1 TITA

Difficult

4

Logical Reasoning

Set on question creators

6

3 MCQ, 3 TITA

Medium-Difficult

Quantitative Ability - Slot 3

This section was medium in terms of Level of difficulty and was dominated by Arithmetic (10 questions), followed by 4 questions each on Algebra and Modern Maths. There were 3 questions on Geometry and 1 question on Numbers. Students in general found questions on Algebra to be difficult.

There were 6 TITA Qs this year. Selecting the right questions to attempt was the key. Students should have been able to attempt about 10-11 questions in the given time with 85-90% accuracy.

Area/Q Type

No of Questions

Quantitative Ability

14 MCQs, 8 TITA,
Overall LOD: MEDIUM

Arithmetic

10

Algebra

4

Modern Maths

4

Geometry

3

Numbers

1

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Frequently Asked Questions

What was the CAT 2021 exam structure and difficulty like?

The CAT 2021 exam had 66 questions spread across three sections: VARC, DILR, and QA. Each slot lasted 120 minutes. Overall, the exam was considered moderately difficult, consistent with the expected challenge level for this competitive management entrance test.

What was the VARC section like in CAT 2021?

The VARC section in CAT 2021 comprised 16 Reading Comprehension and 8 Verbal Ability questions. RC passages were generally tough, with some being medium. Verbal Ability questions, including parajumbles and summaries, were of medium difficulty. A good performance involved attempting 15-17 questions with high accuracy.

How many sets were in CAT 2021 DILR and their type?

The DILR section in CAT 2021 featured 4 sets, with two having 6 questions and the other two having 4 questions each. It included a mix of Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning problems. Unlike previous years, there were no Venn-diagram based sets. A good attempt was considered to be 10-12 questions with high accuracy.

Which topics were most important in CAT 2021 QA?

In CAT 2021 QA, Arithmetic was the most dominant topic with about 9-10 questions per slot, covering areas like Time-Speed-Distance, Time and Work, Averages, and Mixtures & Alligations. Algebra, Modern Maths, and Geometry also had significant weightage. About 13-14 attempts with good accuracy were advisable.

What was considered a good attempt in CAT 2021 sections?

For CAT 2021, a good attempt with 85-90% accuracy varied by section. In VARC, aiming for 15-17 questions was considered strong. For DILR, 10-12 questions showed good performance. In Quantitative Ability, attempting around 13-14 questions was generally recommended to achieve a good score.

How many TITA questions were there in CAT 2021?

Yes, CAT 2021 included Type In The Answer (TITA) questions. For instance, the QA section had around 6-8 TITA questions per slot. The VARC section also featured TITA questions in the Verbal Ability part, like parajumbles and odd sentences. Successfully identifying and solving these was key to a good score.

Were all CAT 2021 exam slots equally difficult?

Generally, all three slots of the CAT 2021 exam were considered to have a largely comparable difficulty level, especially for the VARC section. While minor variations existed in DILR and QA set types across slots, the overall assessment remained moderately difficult for the entire exam, ensuring fairness through score normalisation.

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