The Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad (UPMSP) has released the UP Board Class 12 Sociology Syllabus for the academic year 2025-26. This syllabus is available for download on the official website, upmsp.edu.in. It provides a comprehensive outline of the course curriculum, exam pattern, and internal evaluation details. For the academic session 2025-26, the board has decided to retain a 30% reduction in the syllabus.
UP Board 12th Sociology Syllabus 2025-26 PDF Download
Click here to download UP 12th Sociology Syllabus 2026 PDF
UP Board Class 12 Sociology Syllabus 2025-26: Course Structure
The UP Board Class 12 Sociology examination consists of a single theory paper with a total of 100 marks. There are no practical examinations for Sociology. The syllabus is divided into two main parts: Indian Society (Part A) and Social Change and Development in India (Part B). Each part carries 50 marks.
Part A: Indian Society (50 Marks)
This section introduces students to the structure, processes, and diversity of Indian society. It includes the following units:
| Unit No. | Unit Name | Marks |
| Unit 1 | Introducing Indian Society | 4 Marks |
| Unit 2 | The Demographic Structure of the Indian Society | 8 Marks |
| Unit 3 | Social Institutions: Continuity and Change | 8 Marks |
| Unit 4 | The Market as a Social Institution | 8 Marks |
| Unit 5 | The Pattern of Social Inequality and Exclusion | 12 Marks |
| Unit 6 | The Challenges of Cultural Diversity | 10 Marks |
Part B: Social Change and Development in India (50 Marks)
This part explores the dynamics of social change, development challenges, and their impact on Indian society. It covers the following units:
| Unit No. | Unit Name | Marks |
| Unit 7 | Structural Change | 12 Marks |
| Unit 8 | Cultural Change | 10 Marks |
| Unit 9 | The Story of Indian Democracy | 10 Marks |
| Unit 10 | Change and Development in Rural Society | 8 Marks |
| Unit 11 | Change and Development in Industrial Society | 10 Marks |
| Unit 12 | Globalization and Social Change | 10 Marks |
| Unit 13 | Mass Media and Communication Processes | 8 Marks |
| Unit 14 | Social Movements | 8 Marks |
UP Class 12 Sociology Exam Pattern 2025-26
The question paper design for the UP Board Class 12 Sociology exam is structured to assess various aspects of students' knowledge. Students need to score a minimum of 33 marks to pass the examination. The paper will be divided into two sections: Section A for multiple-choice questions and Section B for descriptive answers.
| Question Type | Number of Questions | Marks Per question | Total Marks |
| Multiple Choice Questions | 10 | 1 | 10 Marks |
| Very Short Answer Type Questions | 5 | 2 | 10 Marks |
| Short Answer Type Questions | 6 | 5 | 30 Marks |
| Long Answer Type Questions | 3 | 10 | 30 Marks |
| Short Answer Type Questions (Part B) | 5 | 2 | 10 Marks |
| Long Answer Type Questions (Part B) | 3 | 10 | 30 Marks |
How to Download UP 12th Sociology Syllabus 2025-26 PDF
Students can easily download the official UP Board Class 12 Sociology syllabus in PDF format from the UPMSP's official website. The general steps are:
- Visit the official website of the UP Board at upmsp.edu.in.
- On the homepage, locate the "पाठ्यक्रम 2025-26" (Syllabus 2025-26) option, which is typically found on the left-hand side.
- Click on this option. A new window will open, displaying the syllabi for various classes and subjects.
- Select "Class 12" and then choose "Sociology" from the subject list.
- Click the download button to save the UP Board 12th Sociology syllabus 2025-26 PDF to your device.
Preparation Tips for UP Board Class 12 Sociology
To achieve good scores in the UP Board Class 12 Sociology examination, students are advised to follow these preparation tips:
- Complete the Syllabus in Advance: Finishing the syllabus well before the exams allows ample time for revision and practice.
- Make Notes: Creating concise notes for each topic aids in quick and effective revision.
- Understand Marking Scheme: Familiarizing oneself with the marking scheme helps in prioritizing topics and allocating study time wisely.
- Practice Time Management: Regularly solving model papers and previous year's questions within a time limit improves speed and accuracy.
- Regular Revision: Consistent review of concepts is crucial for long-term retention.
- Adequate Sleep: Ensuring sufficient rest is important for maintaining focus and overall well-being during the study period.
- Find Time to Unwind: Taking breaks and engaging in relaxing activities helps in managing stress and preventing burnout.
Recommended Books for UP Board Class 12 Sociology
The article highlights that referring to NCERT books for both parts of Sociology is highly recommended. Additionally, students can explore other reference books for comprehensive preparation.
Knowing the exam pattern and question types is beneficial for students as it helps them understand the marks allocation and the number of questions to expect. Previous year's question papers can also be accessed from upmsp.edu.in to further enhance preparation.
