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Public Prosecutors in India's court of law play an important job in the system. They represent the state in criminal court procedures. They prosecute offenses on behalf of the government and ensure justice is done effectively, and fairly. That is why knowing their salary, allowances and benefits the public prosecution in general mixes with law graduates and aspirants preparing for government legal posts.
Who is a Public Prosecutor?
A Public Prosecutor is a government appointed legal representative dealing with criminal matters in court. The Public Prosecutor’s job involves gathering evidence, questioning and cross-examining witnesses, and making applications for convictions where the law allows.
- The position of Public Prosecutor can exist at various levels; Assistant Public Prosecutors are those Prosecutors who assist Public Prosecutors with less serious cases. Public Prosecutors or Senior Public Prosecutors will deal with more serious cases.
- There is a special category of Public Prosecutor , the Special Public Prosecutor, who is appointed by the government and tasked with representing the Government for a high profile or complicated case.
- For one to be appointed in this capacity, they would generally require a law degree, qualifying exams, and a period of experience practicing law; the determination of whether a candidate meets eligibility will vary by state and by the recruiting authority.
Public Prosecutor Salary Structure 2025
According to the 7th Pay Commission norms, Public Prosecutor salaries are classified within pay levels 7-10 depending on the level of appointment and upon appointing the authority in the respective state.
- Assistant Public Prosecutors are generally in the salary range of ₹44,900 to ₹1,42,400
- Public Prosecutors are in the salary range of ₹56,100 to ₹1,77,500
- The grade pay and allowances fall within various seniority postings.
The gross monthly salary for an entry level Assistant Public Prosecutor ranges from ₹45,000 to ₹60,000; Public Prosecutors earn over ₹1,00,000 with some years of experience, not including deductions.
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Allowances and Benefits
In addition to their basic salary, Public Prosecutors receive various compensations according to the rules of government:
- Dearness Allowance (DA): A significant inflation-related allowance that constitutes a large part of the salary.
- House Rent Allowance (HRA): Depending on the classification of the city in which one is posted, public prosecutors will receive HRA (House Rent Allowance), and generally a larger HRA will be paid if in a metropolitan posting.
- Travel Allowance (TA): Reimbursement for official travel and expenses related to appearing before the court or attending to various aspects of the case.
- Medical Allowance: To assist in health care costs.
Pension and Retirement Benefits: As government employees, public prosecutors are entitled to retirement benefits, including pension schemes, gratuity, and provident funds, etc.
Factors Affecting the Salary of a Public Prosecutor
A variety of factors affect the actual salary of a Public Prosecutor, including:
- Years of experience & shall become legal experience
- Geographic location and urban vs. rural assignments
- Type of role, such as appointment as Special Public Prosecutor to a high profile case
- State Government policy and pay commission recommendations
These allowances contribute to the overall compensation structure to provide a comfortable living standard and job stability.
Salary Differences by State
Public Prosecutor salaries can vary significantly by state as a result of cost of living, state pay commissions and budget appropriations.
State | Pay Scale (₹) | Starting Salary (₹) | Max Salary (₹) |
Delhi | 56,100 – 1,77,500 | 63,000 approx. | 1,77,500 |
Telangana | 54,220 – 1,33,630 | 54,000 approx. | 1,33,000 |
Madhya Pradesh | 53,100 – 1,77,500 | 53,000 approx. | 1,77,500 |
Odisha | 44,900 – 1,10,000 | 45,000 approx. | 1,10,000 |
Maharashtra | 56,100 – 1,70,000 | 56,000 approx. | 1,70,000 |
Career Progression and Salary Growth
Public Prosecutors begin their careers as Assistant Public Prosecutors, where they gain experience with more basic cases. After years of service and demonstrated performance, they are promoted as Public Prosecutors and can continue to advance to senior legal adviser roles. Salary increases happen both through regular annual increases and regular career advancement where salary is greater at the higher grades.
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Comparison with Other Public Legal Positions
While Public Prosecutors are compensated at levels comparable to other legal positions (e.g., District Judges or Advocate General) they generally make a little less than the most senior judicial jobs. Still, Public Prosecutors carry a fair amount of responsibility and will still have the benefits of working for the government.
Position | Starting Salary (₹) | Max Salary (₹) |
Public Prosecutor | 56,100 | 1,77,500 |
District Judge | 68,000 | 2,00,000 |
Advocate General | 1,20,000 | 2,50,000 |
How to Compute In-hand Salary for Public Prosecutor's Position
The in-hand salary is calculated after allowable deductions which can include provident fund, income tax, and professional tax, an example given below
Salary Component | Amount (₹) |
Basic Pay + DA + HRA | 75,000 |
Less: Provident Fund | 6,000 |
Less: Income Tax | 5,000 |
Less: Other deductions | 1,000 |
Net In-hand Salary | ~63,000 |
Conclusion
A Government Public Prosecutor (P.P.) salary in India offers a lucrative salary which is reputable and a respectable career. The salary is well structured along with allowances and too many promotion chances. This is a good option for a new law graduate who is wanting to serve society and be involved in the delivery of justice. Knowing the details of salary, as mentioned in this article, will help you and other candidates with your career and financial planning goals.
Know more about : Jharkhand Public Service Commission (JPSC) Salary and Posts List 2025
