XAT exam pattern 2026, changes introduced, marking scheme, and duration

Xavier Aptitude Test

Last Date to Apply
05th December, 2025

Ridhima Jindal
Ridhima Jindal

Table of Content

The XAT 2026 exam is an MCQ based paper that the candidates need to solve in a limited time-frame. XLRI has released the new XAT Pattern and as per the XAT 2026 pattern the question paper is divided into 2 phases. The first phase will consist of MCQ questions from Quantitative Aptitude, Verbal & Logical Reasoning, Decision Making & Data Interpretationfollowed by the third phase which is the General Knowledge questions. It is to be noted that PwD candidates are given 20 extra minutes to attempt the exam.

Each section in the XAT exam has about 20-28 questions with 5 multiple choices. Candidates will need to choose the correct option among them. The essay writing will now be administered during the GD/PI process and not as a part of the XAT 2026 exam. Read all about the XAT Exam Pattern including marking scheme, total marks, number of questions, and the changes made in the exam pattern over the years.

Is the XAT exam pattern changed for XAT 2026 exam? Read here to know

Changes introduced in the XAT exam pattern 2026

This year, for XAT 2026, XLRI has introduced some new changes in the exam. Refer to these changes below.

  • There will beno sectional time limitin XAT 2026 and only an overall limit
  • Candidates can toggle between sections
  • Number of XATtest cities is 103this year
  • Candidates can selectonly2 test cities in the XAT application form
  • XAT applicationfee remains unchanged

Check XAT results here

XAT Exam Pattern Highlights

Some changes were made in the XAT exam pattern 2 years ago, and the mock keyboard testing and essay writing were introduced. The time limit of the exam was also then increased from 180 to 210 minutes. However, as per the new XAT pattern released by XLRI for 2026, the essay section has now been omitted as a part of the exam, and will be administered during the GD/PI process. This also reduces the XAT time limit again, from 210 to 180 minutes. Check the new XAT 2026 exam Pattern below.

XAT Exam Structure

XAT Exam Details

Number of sections

4 (Decision Making, Verbal & Logical Ability, Quantitative Ability & Data Interpretation and General Knowledge)

XAT time limit

3 hours (180 minutes)

Number of questions

95

Total marks

95

Number of answer choices

Five

Mode of examination

Online

XAT marking scheme

  • +1 mark for correct answer
  • - 0.25 marks for incorrect answer
  • - 0.10 marks for more than 8 consecutive un-attempted questions
  • No negative marking in GK section

Section-Wise XAT 2026 Exam Pattern

The XAT question paperwill have 95 questions in total this year, and the Quantitative Aptitude and Data Interpretation section carries the most weightage. Though it is not mandatory to solve and attempt all the questions, the candidates should try to solve all the questions to improve their chances of getting a higher score. The essay section is not a part of the exam this year. Check the Weightage for each section in the XAT exam in the diagram below.

XAT Ques. Distr.

XAT 2026 Exam Pattern - Sectional Breakup

Given below is the detailed sectional breakup for the XAT 2026 exam. XAT 2026 exam pattern has been changed by XLRI this year, and it is similar to XAT 2018 exam pattern where essay writing was scrapped. However, the GK questions have been reduced from 25 to 20. Candidates are requested to go through the new pattern for better understanding.

XAT Sections

Number of Questions

Total Marks

Decision Making

21

21

Verbal and Logical Ability

26

26

Quantitative Ability & Data Interpretation

28

28

General Knowledge

20

20

XAT 2026 Exam Pattern - Phases & Time-Wise Breakup

Each section in the XAT exam Pattern is allotted a certain time. The XAT exam has 3 phases - QADI, VALR, and DM, followed by Mock Keyboard Testing, and finally GK and Essay writing. Check the time allotted to each section in the table below.

XAT Division

Sections

Total Questions

Time Allotted

Part 1

Verbal and Logical Ability

26

170 minutes

Decision Making

21

Quantitative Ability and Data Interpretation

28

Part 2

General Knowledge

20

10 minutes

Total

-

95

180 minutes

XAT 2026 Pattern - What is the XAT Marking Scheme?

While the XAT Exam pattern is almost similar to other exams, the XAT marking scheme is slightly different for the exam. Check the key points of the XAT Marking Scheme below.

  • 1 mark is awarded for each correct answer
  • 0.25 marks are deducted for incorrect answers
  • 0.10 marks are deducted for 8 or above consecutive unattempted questions
  • No negative marks are given in the GK section
  • GK scores are not considered for calculating the XAT percentile and XAT result
  • Essay is not marked and is evaluated only at the time of Personal Interview (PI) round

Changes in the XAT Exam Pattern Over the Years

The XAT exam has not seen many changes in the last 8 years. The XAT essay writing section was scrapped in 2018, but was reintroduced in 2022. Candidates can take a look at the at the table comparing the XAT exam pattern and difficulty level of the exam from 2014 - 2024.

XAT Exam Year

Total Number of Questions

Section-wise number of questions

Marking Scheme

Level of Difficulty

XAT 2025

95

  • VARC: 26
  • DM: 21
  • QA & DI: 28
  • GK: 20
  • +1 for each right answer
  • -0.25 for each wrong answer
  • -0.10 for more than 8 unanswered questions

Expected to be Moderate

XAT 2024

100

  • VARC: 26
  • DM: 22
  • QA & DI: 28
  • GK: 25
  • Essay: 1 (to be evaluated upon shortlisting)
  • +1 for each right answer
  • -0.25 for each wrong answer
  • -0.10 for more than 8 unanswered questions

Moderate to difficult

XAT 2023

100

  • VARC: 26
  • DM: 22
  • QA & DI: 28
  • GK: 25
  • Essay: 1 (to be evaluated upon shortlisting)
  • +1 for each right answer
  • -0.25 for each wrong answer
  • -0.10 for more than 8 unanswered questions

Moderate to difficult

XAT 2022

100

  • VARC: 26
  • DM: 21
  • QA & DI: 28
  • GK: 25
  • Essay: 1 (to be evaluated upon shortlisting)
  • +1 for each right answer
  • -0.25 for each wrong answer
  • -0.10 for more than 8 unanswered questions

Moderate to difficult

XAT 2021

100

  • VARC: 26
  • DM: 21
  • QA & DI: 28
  • GK: 25
  • +1 for each right answer
  • -0.25 for each wrong answer
  • -0.10 for more than 8 unanswered questions

Moderate to difficult

XAT 2020

100

  • VARC: 26
  • DM: 21
  • QA & DI: 28
  • GK: 25
  • +1 for each right answer
  • -0.25 for each wrong answer
  • -0.10 for more than 8 unanswered questions

Moderate to difficult

XAT 2019

99

  • VARC: 26
  • DM: 21
  • QA & DI: 27
  • GK: 25
  • +1 for each right answer
  • -0.25 for each wrong answer
  • -0.5 for more than 8 unanswered questions

Moderate to difficult

XAT 2018

97

  • VARC: 24
  • DM: 21
  • QA & DI: 27
  • GK: 25
  • One essay topic
  • +1 for each right answer
  • -0.25 for each wrong answer;
  • -0.5 for more than 12 unanswered questions

Moderate to difficult

XAT 2017

97

  • VARC: 24
  • DM: 21
  • QA & DI: 27
  • GK: 25
  • One essay topic
  • +1 for each right answer
  • -0.25 for each wrong answer;
  • -0.5 for more than 12 unanswered questions

Moderate to difficult

XAT 2016

103

  • VARC: 26
  • DM: 23
  • QA & DI: 29
  • GK: 25
  • One essay topic
  • +1 for each right answer
  • -0.25 for each wrong answer;
  • -0.5 for more than 13 unanswered questions

Moderate to difficult

XAT 2015

114

  • VARC: 28
  • DM: 23
  • QA & DI: 33
  • GK: 30
  • One essay topic
  • +1 for each right answer
  • -0.25 for each wrong answer

Moderate to difficult

XAT 2014

113

  • VARC: 28
  • DM: 24
  • QA & DI: 31
  • GK: 30
  • One essay topic
  • +1 for each right answer
  • -0.25 for each wrong answer

Moderate to difficult

XAT Preparation 2026

XAT preparation includes understanding the complete syllabus, exam patter, test structure and marking scheme. Candidates must refer to the books recommended by the experts to enhance their preparation. Below mentioned are a few key tips to prepare for the XAT exam.

  • Understand the XAT exam pattern and syllabus in detail
  • Spend time to analyze your strong topics and the topics where you need the most improvement
  • Prepare a study schedule and a preparation plan as per your needs and ensure to study at least 6-8 hours a day
  • Solve as many sample papers as possible and see which questions you find the most difficult to solve. Work on them and practice more questions from that section.
  • Solve mock tests and time yourself. Since XAT is a time-based exam, it is crucial to have a good writing speed and strong problem-solving skills
  • Analyze your mocks and understand what questions you were able to solve and what questions you were not able to solve. Practice those questions where you need improvement
  • Prepare short notes or flashcards of important topics like theorems, formulas, facts etc. This will help at the time of revision
  • Refer to good study material, but ensure that you do not follow too many books for one section as it might confuse you. Stick to the book which you think is best for you.
  • Try to gain hands on a book that has solved practice tests and sample papers so that you can practice questions with ease.

You may also go through the below articles for XAT preparation Purpose.

XAT Preparation Resources

XAT Preparation Tips

XAT Study Material

How to Prepare for XAT in 6 months?

XAT 3 month preparation plan

Best Books to Prepare for the XAT exam

XAT Past Year Paper Analysis

XAT Previous Year Question Papers

XAT Mock Test Series

How to Prepare for XAT?

XAT Mock Tests

XAT Mock Tests are a great way to enhance your preparation for the exam and they help you in analyzing your strong and weak points. Candidates appearing for the XAT exam should solve as many mock tests as possible. These mock tests will help the candidates understand the kind of questions that are asked in the exam. Below linked are a couple mock tests which the candidates can solve.

XAT Mock Test 1XAT Mock Test 2

*XAT Mock Test Source: Shiksha.com

Benefits of Solving the XAT Mock Tests

Solving the XAT mock tests 2026 can greatly impact an aspirant's performance. Given below are some benefits of the XAT mock tests.

  • Helps in understanding the exam pattern in detail
  • Attempting mock tests gives the applicants an opportunity to get an exam like experience and understand the level of the actual XAT exam
  • Helps in analyzing the weak areas and gives the students a deep insight into their preparation level
  • Students can score their mock tests as per the XAT marking scheme, and see how much can they score in the actual exam
  • The mock tests should be taken seriously as it can break or make a student's future
  • Mock tests also help in improving your speed, accuracy, and problem-solving skills because the pressure level is same as the exam level

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Frequently Asked Questions

Are there any changes introduced in XAT Exam Pattern?

Yes. The XAT Exam Pattern has been slightly changed this year. As per the new pattern, the essay writing section will not be a part of the XAT exam anymore. Instead, it will be administered during the GD/PI process. The XAT time limit has also reduced to

Is it possible to choose the sequence of answering questions in XAT 2026?

Yes. Candidates can choose to answer any question from any section. They can switch between the sections anytime. They are not required to follow the official chronology of the question paper.

How much time is allotted to each section in XAT Question Paper?

Paper 1 of the XAT Question Paper needs to be completed in 170 minutes and the other paper i.e. Paper 2 (GK) needs to be completed in 10 minutes.

Is it possible to preview my answers before submitting the test?

Yes. Candidates can preview their answers of all the questions before they submit the test. They can preview their answers by clicking on “Preview Submit” option in the XAT Question paper.

What happens if any question in XAT Exam is left blank and not attempted?

Nothing will happen. There will be no negative marking if any question is left unanswered or not attempted. But in case any candidate leaves more than 8 questions then 0.10 marks will be deducted.

Which section of XAT Question Paper will have the maximum number of questions?

There are four sections in the XAT Question Paper. The Quantitative Aptitude and Data Interpretation section consists of the maximum number of questions i.e. 28. The verbal Ability and Logical Ability sections consist of 26 questions while GK and Decision Making sections consist of 20 and 21 questions respectively.

Is the XAT Exam conducted in offline mode as well?

No. It used to be conducted through offline mode only till 2018. Since then the exam is being conducted through online mode only.

What is the marking scheme of XAT Exam?

There are a total of 95 questions in the exam for XAT 2026. Candidates appearing in it will be rewarded with a +1 mark for every correct answer and 0.25 marks will be deducted as a penalty for every incorrect answer.

How has the XAT pattern changed for 2026?

The biggest change is removing the essay section from the written exam; it's now part of the GD/PI. There is also no sectional time limit, just an overall 180-minute limit. You can switch between sections freely.

What is the XAT marking scheme?

Correct answers get +1 mark, incorrect answers lose -0.25 marks. Getting 8 or more consecutive questions wrong results in a penalty of -0.10 marks per question. There is no negative marking for the GK section.

Why does XAT have a negative marking system?

Negative marking discourages random guessing and encourages candidates to only answer questions they are confident about, improving the overall accuracy of the exam.

Is it possible to switch between sections during XAT?

Yes, unlike previous years, XAT 2026 allows you to switch between the different sections during the exam time. There is no sectional time limit.

How to prepare for the XAT 2026 exam?

Focus on understanding the syllabus and exam pattern. Create a study schedule, practice with sample papers and mock tests. Identify your weak areas and work on them. Time management is key since it is a time-based exam.

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