Tamil Nadu Class 12th Syllabus 2025-26 is released on the official website of DGE. It is to be downloaded in a PDF format. Two language papers and four other papers will be conducted for class 12 students. The syllabus and textbooks are prescribed by the State Council of Educational Research and Training for Higher Secondary First Year / Second Year (State Board). You can download the syllabus as soon as it is available online. According to the Tamil Nadu 12th Exam Pattern 2025-26 , the duration of each paper will be 3 hours. The Question papers will be provided only in Tamil and English. You are required to score at least 35% marks out of the total to be eligible for the passing certificate.
The syllabus is one of the most important documents needed to kick-start the preparation for the exams. It helps you learn more about the marking scheme and the topics that will be included in the board question paper. Make sure to thoroughly understand the syllabus before planning out your study sessions during the rest of the academic year. Check out more information about the Tamil Nadu 12th Syllabus 2025-26 here:
Tamil Nadu Class 12th Political Science Syllabus 2025-26
Below given is the detailed syllabus
Unit No. | Unit Title | Key Topics |
1 | The World Nation – States | Nation and State – Elements of the State – Difference between Nation and State – Nationality and Nation – Characteristics of Nationality – Nationalism – Merits and Demerits |
2 | Contemporary Political Ideologies | Contemporary Political Ideologies – Liberalism, Socialism, Communism, Fascism, Nazism, Gandhism |
3 | Contemporary Political Systems | Unitary and Federal Systems – Parliamentary and Presidential forms of Government – Political Parties – Pressure groups – Role of Opposition |
4 | Organization of State Government | State Legislature – Governor – Chief Minister – Council of Ministers – High Court – Subordinate Courts |
5 | The Indian Constitution | Salient features – Preamble – Fundamental Rights – Fundamental Duties – Directive Principles of State Policy |
6 | Central Government | President – Vice President – Prime Minister – Council of Ministers – Parliament – Supreme Court |
7 | State Government | Governor – Chief Minister – State Legislature – Council of Ministers – High Court |
8 | Indian Democracy – Challenges and Remedies | Meaning of Democracy – Challenges in Indian Democracy – Remedies to strengthen Democracy – Electoral reforms – Role of citizens |
Tamil Nadu Class 12th Political Science syllabus 2025-26: How to Download
Tamil Board 12th syllabus shall be downloaded by following the steps shown below.
Step 1: First and foremost one has to visit the official website of the Tamil Board.
Step 2: After that go to the primary menu on the home page and click on the option of the syllabus.
Step 3: A new window will pop up which will show the syllabus for all the individual streams and the subjects will also be mentioned there in PDF format.
Step 4: The candidates need to click onto the link to the PDF so as to download the syllabus.
