Tamil Nadu Class 12th Syllabus 2025-26 is released on the official website of DGE. It is to be downloaded in a PDF format. Two language papers and four other papers will be conducted for class 12 students. The syllabus and textbooks are prescribed by the State Council of Educational Research and Training for Higher Secondary First Year / Second Year (State Board). You can download the syllabus as soon as it is available online. According to the Tamil Nadu 12th Exam Pattern 2025-26 , the duration of each paper will be 3 hours. The Question papers will be provided only in Tamil and English. You are required to score at least 35% marks out of the total to be eligible for the passing certificate.
The syllabus is one of the most important documents needed to kick-start the preparation for the exams. It helps you learn more about the marking scheme and the topics that will be included in the board question paper. Make sure to thoroughly understand the syllabus before planning out your study sessions during the rest of the academic year. Check out more information about the Tamil Nadu 12th Syllabus 2025-26 here:
DownloadTamil Nadu Class 12th Geography Syllabus 2025-26 here
Tamil Nadu Class 12th Geography Syllabus 2025-26
Below given is the detailed syllabus
Unit No. | Unit Title | Key Topics |
1 | Geographical Thought | Origin and development of Geographical Thought – Contributions of Greek, Roman, Arab and Indian Scholars – Modern Geographical Thoughts |
2 | Human Geography | Meaning, Nature and Scope of Human Geography – Man and Environment Relationship – Determinism, Possibilism, Neo-determinism |
3 | Resources | Types of Resources – Renewable and Non-Renewable – Conservation of Resources – Sustainable Development |
4 | Agriculture | Types of Farming – Agricultural Regions of the World – Agriculture in India – Problems of Indian Agriculture – Measures to improve Agriculture |
5 | Industries | Types of Industries – Location Factors – Industrial Regions of the World – Industrial Development in India |
6 | Transport, Communication and Trade | Modes of Transport – Roadways, Railways, Airways, Waterways – Communication systems – Trade – Types of Trade – India’s Foreign Trade |
7 | Cultural Geography | Races of Mankind – Major Racial Groups – Distribution of Races – Religions of the World – Major Languages of the World |
8 | Practical Geography | Map Reading – Interpretation of Topographical Maps – Statistical Diagrams – Field Survey – GIS and Remote Sensing Applications |
Tamil Nadu Class 12th Geography syllabus 2025-26: How to Download
Tamil Board 12th syllabus shall be downloaded by following the steps shown below.
Step 1: First and foremost one has to visit the official website of the Tamil Board.
Step 2: After that go to the primary menu on the home page and click on the option of the syllabus.
Step 3: A new window will pop up which will show the syllabus for all the individual streams and the subjects will also be mentioned there in PDF format.
Step 4: The candidates need to click onto the link to the PDF so as to download the syllabus.
