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Home > News & Articles > How to Join Merchant Navy: in India, After 10th and 12th, Eligibility, Steps, Medical Requirements, Courses, Best Colleges, and Salary 2023
Updated on 07th April, 2023 , 10 min read
The merchant navy is a specialized industry wholly dedicated to commerce activities such as freight and passenger transportation over marine routes. The Merchant Navy, sometimes known as "Shipper Marine," is an important element of the worldwide distribution industry and an important part of any country's economy. It is one of the most popular courses after engineering due to its great wage package and unique employment options. Because the majority of the world's economic transactions take place on the ocean, the naval forces sector has a strong global image.
A merchant naval officer's job includes traveling across the world, handling cargo, inspecting ship direction, maintaining the ship, cleaning the boats, learning about different cultures, and so on. It is thrilling for people who are interested in traveling or have been bitten by the travel bug. They must make a huge sacrifice by not seeing their family for an extended period of time. Their work time is around 6-7 months, followed by a continuous holiday of 4-5 months. The best aspect of this position is that it is tax-free. Because you must dwell outside of India for at least six months, you will be granted NRI status.
Those interested in working aboard ships and traveling by sea enroll in the Merchant Navy program. A candidate who enrolls in a merchant navy school will study a specialty that will assist them in understanding how a ship's basic workings operate. The following table gives details to learn more about how to join merchant navy-
Particulars |
Details |
Industry |
Marine |
Profession |
|
Eligibility |
10+2 or at least a graduate degree in a relevant field. |
Specialization |
B.Tech Marine Engineering B.Tech Ship Building Diploma in Nautical science |
Age Limit |
Minimum: 17 years Maximum: 25 years |
Entrance Exams |
Indian Maritime University Common Entrance Test (IMU CET), JEE Advanced, All India Merchant Navy Entrance Test (AIMNET) |
Job Opportunity |
School, College, Educational Institute, Professional College, etc. |
Average Starting Salary |
Rs. 3.50 – 5 LPA |
Highest Salary |
Rs. 63 LPA |
If a person wishes to join the navy after finishing class 10, they must achieve a grade point average of 40%. This condition is likewise permitted for just select levels; entrance is determined by a series of examinations and assessments. The individual must first pass one exam, followed by a screening test and a written examination. Following the 10th standard, a student can choose from a variety of merchant navy courses. It includes the following-
To join Merchant Navy after high school, an individual must meet a number of requirements, which are mentioned below-
After finishing secondary school, it is not difficult to pursue a job in the merchant marine. Candidates can acquire a career in the Navy by passing various examinations and achieving certain percentages in this class. But if they are considering a career in the merchant navy after graduating from high school, keep the following factors in mind-
Individuals must have studied physics, math, or chemistry in class 12th and have received at least 60% of their marks to be eligible. The following are some the requirements for mechant navy-
Students who want to join the merchant navy must take the steps outlined below-
The candidate can prepare for a career in the merchant navy by following the stages outlined below throughout their academic years-
Joining the merchant navy has a number of medical prerequisites. To begin with, physical fitness is a must for joining the merchant navy. The candidate's mental and physical health should be great, with no physical symptoms. Below are some of the most important medical needs for the merchant navy-
The candidate should not have a weak constitution in any way; his or her weight should be less than 42 kg, and his or her maximum height should be 150 cm. The chest should be at least 5 centimeters larger.
There should be no harm in any of the three.
There are many other medical disorders, such as those of the lymphatic system, respiratory system, digestive system, skin, speech, neurological system, and so on, that should not be a barrier to their entering the merchant marine.
There should be no joint or muscle limitation, no deformity of the chest or any joint, no aberrant curvature of the spine; and any fracture with a pin inside would be regarded as disqualifying.
Some of the best courses that may be followed in order to enter the Merchant Navy are mentioned below-
A Certificate Course in Maritime Catering is a one-year full-time certification course or diploma program. The following table gives details about the certificate course-
Particulars |
Details |
Course Level |
Certificate |
Duration |
1-year |
Eligibility |
10+2 |
Examination Type |
Semester Type |
Course Fee |
INR 10,000 to 3 Lakhs |
Admission |
Merit-based or Entrance based |
Average Starting Salary |
INR 1 to 20 Lakhs |
Top Job Profiles |
Chief Cook, Catering Officer, General Steward, Hotel Manager, Maintenance Manager. |
Top Recruiting areas |
Hospitals, hotels, airlines, motels, cruise lines, guest houses, restaurants, industrial canteens, and resorts are all examples of shipping zones. |
Diploma in Nautical Science is a one-year full-time Diploma study in Nautical Science. 10+2 with Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry or an equivalent test with a score of 55% from a recognized board is required for eligibility. The following table gives details about the diploma course-
Particulars |
Details |
Course Level |
Diploma |
Duration |
1-year |
Eligibility |
10+2 |
Examination Type |
Semester Type |
Course Fee |
INR 2,000 to 3 Lacs |
Admission |
Merit-based or Entrance based |
Average Starting Salary |
INR 2 to 15 Lacs |
Top Job Profiles |
Marine Engineering Instructor, Operation Manager, Trainee Navigating Officer, Teacher, Lecturer |
Top Recruiting areas |
Indian Naval Sciences, Port Operations Companies, Weather Forecasting Centers, Educational Institutes |
Recruiters |
SMEC Automation Private Limited, American Cruise Lines, GMMCO Limited, GE Shipping Co Limited, TMC Shipping Private Limited |
The B.E. in Marine Engineering course is the study of the manufacture, design, development, and maintenance of sea equipment used in boats, ships, submarines, or any other kind of water transportation. The following table gives details about the bachelor's course-
Particulars |
Details |
Course Level |
BE Marine Engineering |
Full Form |
Bachelor of Engineering in Marine Engineering |
Level |
Graduate |
Duration |
4 year |
Eligibility |
10+2 |
Examination Type |
Semester Type |
Average Tuition Fees |
INR 15,000 to 15,00,000 |
Admission |
Merit-based or Entrance based |
Average Starting Salary |
INR 5,00,000 - 12,00,000 |
Top Job Profiles |
Maritime Educators, Second Marine Engineer, Ship Manager, Ship Operator, Marine Surveyor, Chief Marine Engineer, Port Manager, and so on. |
Top Recruiting areas |
Research and Deployment Centers, Ship Building Companies, Naval Jobs, Harbours and Ports, Colleges and Universities, etc. |
The merchant navy training is completed after passing an admission examination, a screening test, and a medical exam. Candidates are also given a final written examination; those who pass the exam are invited to an interview and, later, a medical test. After class 10th and 12th, a candidate can pursue a merchant navy course. In both circumstances, the following subjects are available for selection-
Classes |
Subjects and Syllabus |
|
After 10th |
Near Coastal Voyage (NCV) Commercial Diving Diploma in Nautical Science (DNS) GP Rating |
- |
After 12th |
To join as a Deck Officer |
To join as an Engineer |
B.Sc. Nautical Science Diploma in Nautical Science (Leads to a BSc Nautical Science) |
B.E. Marine Engineering B.E. Naval Architecture, and Offshore Engineering B.E. Harbour & Ocean Engineering B.E. Mechanical Engineering B.Sc. Marine Catering B.E. Electrical & Electronics Engineering Electro-Technical Officer Course |
Merchant Navy colleges may be found nationwide and are meant to prepare anyone interested in joining this non-combatant commercial force. The following are some of India's best merchant navy colleges for 2023. The Directorate of Shipping has authorized these colleges, and the Ministry of Surface Transport of the Government of India has approved them for personnel training. The following table gives locations with colleges-
Name of Colleges |
Location |
Pune |
|
Samundra Institute of Maritime Studies |
Mumbai |
Tolani Maritime Institute (TMI) |
Pune |
International Maritime Institute (IMI) |
Delhi |
Vels Academy of Maritime Studies |
Chennai |
B.P. Marine Academy Navi |
Mumbai |
Coimbatore Marine College (CMC) |
Coimbatore |
Institute of Technology & Marine Engineering (ITME) |
Kolkata |
Indian Maritime University (IMU) |
Chennai |
TS Rahaman |
Mumbai |
Many people consider the Merchant Navy to be one of the most popular courses and career options. The salary structure after entering the Merchant Navy is listed below-
Name of the Organization |
Average Annual Salary |
Government |
NA |
Private |
INR 75,000 – INR 75,00,000 |
Experience Wise |
Average Annual Salary |
Fresher |
INR 27 lakh |
Experienced |
INR 1.2 Crore |
Specialization |
Average Annual Salary (INR) |
Trainee |
Rs. 8 lakh |
Deck Cadet |
Rs. 1 lakh |
2ndOfficer |
Rs. 5 lakh |
3rdOfficer |
Rs. 7 lakh |
Cheif Officer |
Rs. 6 lakh |
Captain |
Rs. 10 lakh |
Merchant Navy Profile |
Qualification |
Merchant Navy Salary (INR) |
G P Rating |
Class 10th |
Rs. 25,000 to 60,000 per month |
Trainee Cadet |
Class 12th along with pre-sea Nautical Diploma |
Rs. 25,000 to 85,000 per month |
Deck Cadet |
Class 12th along with pre-sea Nautical Diploma |
|
3rd Officer/ Merchant navy 2nd officer salary in India |
2nd Mate (FG) Certificate of Competency |
Rs. 1,50,000 to 3,00,000 per month |
Chief Officer |
1st Mate (FG) Certificate of Competency |
Rs. 4,00,000 to 6,00,000 per month |
Merchant Navy Captain salary per month |
Master (FG) Certificate of Competency |
Rs. 8,65,000 to 20,00,000 per month |
Some of the most important skill sets required of how to join the merchant navy are listed below-
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