After getting a Bachelor of Science (BSc) degree, graduates have many options for government jobs in areas like administration, banking, defence, research, and education. They can take exams such as SSC CGL, UPSC Civil Services, or State Public Service Commissions like MPPSC and UPPSC. Other possibilities include IBPS PO/Clerk, Railways (RRB), and Defence services like CDS and AFCAT. Those who studied subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Biology, or Mathematics can also apply for roles at organizations like ISRO, DRDO, FCI, and IARI. Teaching positions are another option, accessible through exams like CTET or state TETs. Government jobs not only offer job security and good salaries but also chances for career growth and serving the public.
Types of Government Jobs After BSc in India
There are many types of government jobs after BSc in India. Students and graduates can enter in fields like research, healthcare, education and public sector units. Tabulated below are the details:
Sector
Details
Research Industry
DRDO, ISRO, CSIR, ICMR, look look for talented candidates. They can support in experiments, tests, medical research.
Healthcare Industry
Bsc graduates can offer support and help to nurses in hospitals and assist them to perform important responsibilities.
Environmental Sector
Bsc graduates have the opportunity to contribute to environmental efforts. Agencies hire graduates with interest in environmental research and innovation.
Education Industry
Teaching is a noble profession in India. Graduates can become teachers after clearing TGT, PGT, TRT.
Public Sector Units
Public sector units hire recent graduates as trainees in management, plan execution and research.
Central Government Jobs After BSc in India
There are ample avenues in central government for Bsc graduates in India. Tabulated below are the details:
Job Role
Recruiting Body
Exam/Eligibility
Relevant BSc Stream
Scientific Assistant
Staff Selection Commission (SSC)
SSC Scientific Assistant Exam
Physics / Electronics / CS
Assistant Section Officer (ASO)
SSC
SSC CGL Exam
Any BSc
Income Tax Inspector
SSC
SSC CGL Exam
Any BSc
Research Assistant
Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
ICMR Recruitment Test
BSc in Life Sciences/Biotech
Junior Research Fellow (JRF)
CSIR/UGC
CSIR-NET / UGC-NET
BSc + MSc
Technical Assistant
Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
ISRO Recruitment
BSc in Physics/Chemistry/Maths
Scientist B/Research Officer
Defence Research & Development Organisation (DRDO)
DRDO CEPTAM
BSc (Science subjects)
Agriculture Field Officer
Institute of Banking Personnel Selection (IBPS)
IBPS SO Exam
BSc Agriculture
Forest Officer
Union Public Service Commission (UPSC)
IFS Exam
BSc in Forestry/Biology
Officer (Various Roles)
Indian Railways (RRB)
RRB NTPC / JE / Group B Exams
Any BSc or technical streams
Assistant Central Intelligence Officer (ACIO)
Intelligence Bureau (IB)
IB ACIO Exam
Any BSc
Lab Assistant / Technician
AIIMS, ESIC, CGHS
Individual Institute Exams
BSc in Medical Lab Technology
State Government Jobs After BSc in India
Different states in India open vacancies for graduates in BSc for different profiles. Tabulated below are the details:
Job Role
Recruiting Body / Exam
Department / Sector
Deputy Collector / Tehsildar
State Public Service Commission (PSC)
Revenue Department
Sub-Inspector / Police Officer
State Police Recruitment Board
State Police Department
Block Development Officer (BDO)
State PSC
Rural Development
Forest Range Officer
State Forest Services / PSC
Forest Department
Lab Technician / Scientific Assistant
State Health Dept / State PSC
Medical & Health Services
Assistant Professor (Govt. Colleges)
State PSC / State Eligibility Test (SET)
Higher Education
Junior Statistical Officer
State PSC / Statistical Dept
Planning & Statistics
Assistant Agriculture Officer
State Agriculture Dept / PSC
Agriculture & Horticulture
Food Safety Officer
State Food Safety Authority / PSC
Food & Drug Administration
Panchayat Secretary
State Rural Development Board / PSC
Panchayati Raj
Excise Inspector
State PSC / Excise Department
Excise & Taxation
Assistant in State Secretariat
State PSC
General Administration
Highest Paying Government Jobs After BSc in India
Tabulated below are the details for the highest paying government jobs after BSc in India.
Job Role
Conducting Body
Eligibility (After BSc)
Approx. Salary (Per Month)
IAS/IPS Officer
UPSC
BSc degree from a recognized university
₹56,100 – ₹2,50,000
IFS Officer (Forest Services)
UPSC
BSc in Forestry, Botany, Zoology, etc.
₹56,100 – ₹2,25,000
Scientist (ISRO/DRDO/BARC)
ISRO, DRDO, BARC
BSc (Physics/Chemistry/Math)
₹60,000 – ₹1,20,000
Assistant Section Officer (ASO)
SSC CGL
BSc or equivalent
₹44,900 – ₹1,42,400
Food Safety Officer
State PSC / FSSAI
BSc in Food Tech, Chemistry, or Biology
₹42,000 – ₹1,20,000
Bank PO (IBPS/SBI)
IBPS / SBI
Graduation in any stream (including BSc)
₹52,000 – ₹1,20,000
Defense Officer (CDS – Army/Navy)
UPSC CDS
BSc with Physics/Math (Navy, Air Force)
₹56,100 – ₹2,00,000
Railway Officer (Group B)
RRB / UPSC
BSc in relevant fields
₹44,900 – ₹1,50,000
State PCS Officer
State PSCs (MPPSC, UPPSC, etc.)
BSc or equivalent
₹56,100 – ₹1,77,500
Lecturer/Professor (Govt. Colleges)
UGC NET / CSIR NET / PSC
BSc + MSc + NET qualification
₹60,000 – ₹1,80,00
Frequently Asked Questions
Which authorities offer Govt Jobs for BSc Graduates?
Through its various recruitment processes, the SSC, Indian Railways, PSUs, public sector banks, and police forces offer a considerable number of positions for BSc graduates.
Which job is best for BSc Graduates?
Job in teaching and research are best options for BSc graduates in India.
Is going for government jobs good for BSc graduates in India?
Yes, going for government jobs is a good option for BSc graduates in India. Not only good pay, it also offers opportunity to serve the nation in different sectors.
What are the salaries for BSc Government Jobs?
Salary depends upon the industry and profile. Working in DRDO, ISRO or research organizations offer great pay and benefits. Working as an assistant in hospitals and institutes does not pay well as compared to working in centrally funded organizations.
Which exam is best for getting Government Jobs For BSc Graduates?
BSc Graduates can appear for UPSC, BPSC and other state public service commission exams. There are avenues in banking sector as well.