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Bsc physics vs Bsc chemistry salary

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Rashmiranjan Panda
Rashmiranjan Panda
Bsc physics vs Bsc chemistry salary

 

BSc Physics vs BSc Chemistry Salary in India

If you're a science enthusiast finishing 12th grade, one question you might be stuck on is this: Should I go for BSc Physics or BSc Chemistry? And more importantly, which degree offers a better salary package in India ?

Undoubtedly, both courses have their own advantages and career opportunities. While Physics leans toward logic, theory and abstract thinking, Chemistry is all about experiments, reactions and real-world applications. But when it comes to income, students and parents alike are curious about which field offers better financial rewards to them.

Let’s check and explore the salary differences, job roles, career growth and industry demands of both degrees to help you make a well-informed choice in your career.

1.BSc Physics: Salary Outlook and Career Scope

A Bachelor of Science in Physics builds strong foundations in mechanics, thermodynamics, optics, quantum theory and mathematical modelling. Physics grads are often prized for their critical thinking and data analysis abilities.

Starting Salary for BSc Physics Graduates

In India, BSc Physics graduates typically start with a salary of ₹2.5 to ₹5 LPA (Lakhs Per Annum). Your exact pay depends on locations, roles and additional certifications.

 

Job Role

Starting Salary (₹ LPA)

Future Growth

Research Assistant

₹3 – ₹4.5 Lakhs

Up to ₹8 – ₹10 Lakhs

Data Analyst

₹3.5 – ₹5 Lakhs

₹10 Lakhs

Lab Technician

₹2.5 – ₹3.5 Lakhs

₹5 Lakhs

Physics Faculty/Tutor

₹2.5 – ₹4 Lakhs

₹6 Lakhs

Govt. Organizations (ISRO, DRDO)

₹4 – ₹6 Lakhs

₹10 Lakhs

 

Popular Employers

  • ISRO, BARC, DRDO
  • BYJU’S, Unacademy, Vedantu (as tutors)
  • Analytics firms like Mu Sigma
  • Educational Institutions 

With a master’s degree (MSc Physics or PhD) or specialization in Data Science or Electronics, salaries can rise to ₹12–20 LPA in just a few years.

2.BSc Chemistry: Salary Range and Job Prospects

BSc Chemistry dives into organic, inorganic, and physical chemistry. It’s an ideal path for students who are excited about substances, reactions, and lab-based research.

 

Starting Salary for BSc Chemistry Graduates

Fresh BSc Chemistry graduates usually earn between ₹2.4 to ₹4.5 LPA, depending on the sector and role.

 

Job Role

Starting Salary (₹ LPA)

Future Growth

Quality Control Chemist

₹2.5 – ₹4 LPA

₹6 – ₹8 LPA

Lab Analyst

₹2.5 – ₹3.5 LPA

₹5 LPA

Production Chemist (Pharma)

₹3 – ₹4.5 LPA

₹6 – ₹9 LPA

School Teacher

₹2.5 – ₹3.5 LPA

₹5 LPA

Drug Inspector (Govt)

₹4 – ₹6 LPA

₹10 LPA

 

Common Employers

 

  • Sun Pharma, Cipla, Dr. Reddy’s
  • FSSAI, Indian Railways (Govt. jobs)
  • Food & beverage companies
  • Research labs and academia

With advanced degrees like MSc Chemistry or PhD, and certifications in Pharmaceutical Chemistry or Quality Assurance, your salary can easily rise to up to ₹10–18 LPA.

 

3. Quick Comparison: BSc Physics vs BSc Chemistry Salaries

 

Criteria

BSc Physics Package

BSc Chemistry Package

Average Starting Salary

₹2.5 – ₹5 LPA

₹2.4 – ₹4.5 LPA

Career Flexibility

High (academics, analytics, research)

High (pharma, QC, teaching)

Top Recruiters

ISRO, DRDO, EdTech firms

Pharma companies, QC Labs

Best with Further Study

MSc, Data Science, PhD

MSc, Pharma Chemistry, PhD

Long-term Salary Growth

₹10 – ₹20 LPA

₹10 – ₹18 LPA

   

4. Which One Should You Choose?

If you love logic, theory, and tech—BSc Physics may suit you better, especially if you aim to pivot into data science, research or aerospace.

If you're more inclined toward experiments, chemicals, and pharma, BSc Chemistry opens opportunities for pharmaceutical jobs, quality control, and regulatory roles in both public and private sectors .

Neither degree is “best”—it’s all about  your interests, strengths and career goals.

5. Tips to Increase Your Salary After Graduation

No matter which path you choose, these strategies can definitely help you boost your income:

  • Get Internships in research labs or pharma industries during your college years.
  • Enroll in online certifications (Python, Data Analytics, QA, etc.).
  • Pursue a master’s degree.
  • Freelance as a tutor or academic content creator.
  • Appear for government exams like SSC, UPSC, or Public Sector Units (PSUs).

FAQs: BSc Physics vs BSc Chemistry Salary

Q1: Which degree has a higher starting salary—BSc Physics or BSc Chemistry?
 A: On average, BSc Physics graduates may start with slightly higher salaries, especially in data or research roles. However, BSc Chemistry graduates catch up quickly in the pharma and quality control sectors.

Q2: Is it necessary to pursue a master’s degree after BSc to get a good salary?
 A: While not mandatory, pursuing an MSc or MBA significantly improves your salary and career prospects in both fields.

Q3: Can I get a government job after BSc in Physics or Chemistry?
 A: Yes, both degrees qualify you for government roles through exams like SSC, UPSC, and state PSCs, or roles in ISRO, DRDO, FSSAI, and Drug Control departments.

Q4: What are some high-paying roles for BSc Physics graduates?
 A: High-paying roles include data analysts, research scientists, academic lecturers, and professionals in aerospace or electronics after additional qualifications.

Q5: Is freelancing or online tutoring a good income source after BSc?
 A: Absolutely! Platforms like Vedantu, Chegg, and Upwork offer freelance tutoring and content creation opportunities that can earn you ₹20,000–₹80,000/month.

 

 

 

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