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Simran Kaur

Updated on 17th April, 2024 , 10 min read

BSc Genetics: Admission, Fees, Eligibility, Colleges, Subjects, Jobs, Salary

Course

The full form of BSc Genetics is a Bachelor of Science in Genetics. It is a three-year undergraduate course. BSc Genetics is a branch of biology that explores the inheritance, variation, and structure of genes in living organisms, including humans, animals, plants, and microorganisms.

The admission into this course is done mainly on merit and direct basis but some universities do conduct an entrance exam to finalize potential candidates. BSc Genetics entrance exams are SETCUCETCUET, and NPAT 

BSc Genetics eligibility is 10+2 (Science stream) with a minimum of 50% marks from a recognized board. The required subjects may vary, but typically include Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and/or Mathematics.

The fee for BSc Genetics is INR 30,000 – 2 Lakhs. BSc Genetics colleges include Calicut University, Guru Nanak Dev University, University of Lucknow, Reva University, and Kristu Jayanti College among others.

BSc Genetics syllabus includes topics on Basic Biology, General Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Mathematics and Statistics, Genetics, Molecular Biology, Cell Biology, Microbiology, Evolutionary Genetics, Laboratory Techniques, and Bioinformatics.

BSc Genetics subjects include Biology, Chemistry, Mathematics and Statistics, Calculus, Probability, Data Analysis, Genetics, Technologies, Evolutionary Genetics, Human Genetics, and Research Methods. 

Also Read: BSc Courses after 12th

BSc Genetics jobs include Geneticist, Genetic Counselor, Research Associate/Assistant, Laboratory Technician, Bioinformatician, Pharmaceutical Sales Representative, Agricultural Geneticist, and Forensic DNA Analyst. BSc Genetics salary ranges from INR 2 – 6 LPA. 

Some of the top recruiters for this course are Genentech, Amgen, Novartis, Pfizer, GlaxoSmithKline, Biogen, Merck & Co., AstraZeneca, Johnson & Johnson, Roche, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Eli Lilly and Company, AbbVie, Vertex Pharmaceuticals, and Gilead Sciences. 

BSc Genetics scope includes courses such as Master's in Genetics, Master’s in Biotechnology or Molecular Biology, Ph.D. in Genetics, and Master's in Bioinformatics.

More BSc Courses:

BSc Horticulture

BSc Biology

BSc Honours

BSc Nutrition and Dietetics

BSc Geography

BSc Forensic Science

BSc Nursing

BSc Sports Management

BSc Biotechnology

BSc Agriculture

BSc Fashion Designing

BSc Microbiology

BSc Psychology

BSc Anthropology

BSc Environmental Science

BSc IT

BSc Computer Science

BSc Zoology

BSc Electronics

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BSc Genetics: Course Details

Details

Particulars

Course Name

 BSc Genetics

Course Level

Undergraduate

Course Full Form

Bachelor of Science in Genetics

Course Duration

3 Years

Course Types

Full time/Distance Education

Admission Process

Merit/Direct/Entrance based.

Eligibility Criteria

10+2 (Science stream) with minimum 50% marks from a recognised board.

Entrance Exams

SETCUCETCUET and NPAT 

Course Fees

INR 20,000 – 3 Lakhs.

Top Colleges

Calicut University, Guru Nanak Dev University, University of Lucknow, Reva University and Kristu Jayanti College.

Average Salary in India

INR 2 – 6 LPA

Job Profiles

Geneticist, Genetic Counselor, Research Associate/Assistant, Laboratory Technician, Bioinformatician, Pharmaceutical Sales Representative, Agricultural Geneticist, Forensic DNA Analyst. 

Top Recruiters

Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB), World Wildlife Fund (WWF) India, Tata Sustainability Group, Adani Group, Reliance Industries Limited, Shakti Sustainable Energy Foundation and Hindustan Unilever Limited (HUL).

Further Studies 

Masters in Genetics, Master’s in Biotechnology or Molecular Biology, Ph.D. in Genetics

and Master's in Bioinformatics

BSc-Genetics

What is BSc Genetics?

BSc Genetics is the branch of biology that deals with the inheritance, variation, and expression of genes in living organisms.

In this program, students learn about the fundamental principles of genetics, including the structure and function of genes, DNA replication and repair, gene expression and regulation, and the mechanisms of inheritance. 

Why pursue BSc Genetics?

BSc Genetics offers a captivating journey into the world of genes, empowering one to make significant contributions to scientific advancements and positively impact various aspects of society. 

There are several factors why pursuing a BSc Genetics degree in India might be a wise choice. Given below are some of the factors:

  • Fascination with Genetics: This course is perfect if one has a deep interest in understanding how genes work, how they are inherited, and how they contribute to the development and functioning of organisms. 
  • Career Opportunities: BSc Genetics opens a wide range of career opportunities in fields such as research laboratories, pharmaceutical companies, biotechnology firms, healthcare institutions, or government agencies.
  • Scientific Advancements: Genetics is a rapidly evolving field and students can contribute to scientific advancements and discoveries that may have a positive impact on human health, food production, and environmental sustainability.
  • Research and Innovation: Genetics is a field that thrives on research and innovation. Graduating with a BSc in Genetics prepares students for a career in scientific research, where they explore areas of genetic inquiry, conduct experiments, and contribute to scientific literature.

Who Should pursue BSc Genetics?

BSc Genetics is the perfect course for people who are passionate about genes, their variations, and their structure. However, it might be a good fit for the following potential candidates:

  • Students who were in the science stream in 12th and scored a minimum of 50% marks. 
  • Students who are genuinely curious about genes, inheritance, and the mechanisms that shape living organisms. 
  • Individuals who are passionate about improving human health outcomes, assisting individuals and families affected by genetic conditions, or contributing to advancements in healthcare.
  • For students who enjoyed studying genetics and molecular biology in high school or have a strong interest in these areas, this program can be an excellent fit.
  • People with a logical and analytical mindset, and problem-solving skills. A BSc Genetics degree can provide the ideal platform to apply and enhance these skills.

BSc Genetics: Course Duration

The duration of BSc Genetics in India is 3 years, which is divided into 6 semesters. However, the exact duration may vary depending on the university or institution offering the course. BSc Genetics distance education programs may have a longer duration, up to 5 years, compared to the regular full-time course.

BSc Genetics: Course Types 

BSc Genetics is offered to students in two modes that can be pursued full-time or via distance education.  

  • BSc Genetics Full-time: This course is designed in a systematic way and provides both theoretical and practical knowledge to the students. To build a strong foundation in BSc Genetics various aspects of genes are taught in detail.
  • BSc Genetics Distance Education: This option is available for students who cannot pursue this course on a full-time basis and require flexibility in choosing their study time. Throughout the program, students will engage in laboratory work, fieldwork, and research projects, allowing them to develop practical skills and gain hands-on experience in biological sciences.

BSc Genetics: Fees

BSc Genetics in India normally costs anywhere between INR 30,000 – 2 Lakhs. Depending on the university, college, and region, different BSc Genetics programs may have different costs. Given below is an overview of the fees for this course. 

  • Government Colleges/Universities: In comparison to private colleges, the cost of a BSc in Genetics at government institutions is significantly lower. The annual fees for students in the general category might be anywhere from INR 5,000 – 20,000.
  • Private Colleges/Universities: The fee in a private institution is generally higher and can also vary depending on the college's standing and location. The costs typically range from INR 50,000 to 2 Lakhs or more.

Note: Students in the reserved categories (SC/ST/OBC/EWS) may pay less in tuition or be eligible for fee exemptions or grants in both government and private institutions.

BSc Genetics: Colleges in India

Given below is a list of the top BSc Genetics colleges in India along with their fees:

Name of the College

Location

Admission Procedure

Average Fees

The Oxford College of Science

Bangalore

Merit Based

INR 75,000

St. Ann’s College for Women

Hyderabad

Merit Based

INR 51,465

Kristu Jayanti College

Bangalore

Merit Based

INR 1.68 Lakhs

Ramaiah College of Arts, Science and Commerce

Bangalore

Merit Based

INR 53,910

Jain University

Bangalore

Entrance Based

INR 3.63 Lakhs

Jyoti Nivas College

Bangalore

Entrance Based

INR 90,000

Calicut University

Calicut

Merit Based

INR 1.17 Lakhs

Institute of Genetic Engineering

Kolkata

Merit Based

INR 1.96 Lakhs

Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology (MAKAUT)

Kolkata

Merit Based

INR 1.2 Lakhs

Dayanand Sagar University

Bangalore

Entrance Based

INR 3.36 Lakhs

Further Reading: Top BSc Colleges in India 

BSc Genetics: Admission Process

It is highly recommended that aspirants score well in their high school examinations or prepare well for the entrance exam. Given below is an overview of both modes of admission: 

BSc Genetics Admission: Merit Based

  • An aspirant should score more than 50% marks in their high school examinations to be eligible for merit-based admission.
  • Apply to the desired college through their official website or by physically visiting the institution and filling out the application form.
  • Make sure to check the eligibility criteria and have all the required documents (10th and 12th Certificates, Aadhar Card, Photographs, etc.) in hand.  
  • Merit lists are usually updated on the official website of the colleges and need to be checked regularly by the aspirant.
  • If selected, the aspirant can pay the required fees and the admissions process will be complete.  
  • Finally, candidates must attend the counseling or orientation organized by the institution for further details if selected from the merit list.  

BSc Genetics Admission: Entrance Based

  • Apply to the desired college through their official website or by physically visiting the institution and filling out the application form.
  • The application form will require the candidate to register themselves with an email ID, password, and mobile number along with academic and course details. 
  • The candidate is required to upload the necessary documents online, such as Photograph, 10th, and 12th Certificates, Aadhar Card etc.)
  • Once the form is complete, the candidate will be asked to pay a minimal application fee. 
  • It is advised to check the website regularly for updates on the admit card, entrance exam, and entrance exam syllabus. 
  • Admit cards will be issued to all the eligible students, which will have important information such as the date of the examination, examination center, and timings. 
  • The college or university will then publish lists according to their cutoff and seat availability. 
  • If selected, a candidate should pay the course fee as soon as possible and attend the orientation or counseling organized by the college for further information.

BSc Genetics: Eligibility 

  • BSc Genetics eligibility is 10+2 (Science stream) with a minimum of 50% marks from a recognized board.
  • The required subjects may vary, but typically include Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and/or Mathematics.
  • The minimum age for this course is 17 years. 

BSc Genetics: Entrance Exams

The BSc Genetics entrance exam in India is often composed of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) and normally lasts 2-3 hours, with the total amount of questions and marks varying depending on the institution. In some colleges, there might be negative markings as well.

Given below are the details of some of the entrance exams conducted by various universities, along with their details: 

Name of the Exam

Registration Date

Exam Dates

SET

December 2023 - May 2024

January 2024 - May 2024

CUCET

November 28th 2023 - May 29th 2024

May 2024

CUET

February 2024 - April 2024 

May 15th - 31st 2024

NPAT

December 01, 2022 – May 21, 2023

January 04, 2023 – May 31, 2023

BSc Genetics: Entrance Exams Syllabus 

The BSc Genetics entrance exam syllabus may vary slightly depending on the college or university. However, here are some common topics that are usually included in the syllabus:

Subjects

Topics

Biology

Cell Biology, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Plant Physiology, Animal Physiology, Ecology, Evolution, and Biodiversity.

Chemistry

Chemical Bonding, Chemical Reactions, Acids and Bases, Organic Compounds and Functional Groups, Biomolecules, and Environmental Chemistry.

Physics

Mechanics, Heat and Thermodynamics, Optics, Electricity and Magnetism, Modern Physics, and Nuclear Physics.

Mathematics

Algebra, Trigonometry, Calculus, Statistics, and Probability.

General Knowledge and Current Affairs

Science, Technology, Current Events, and General Awareness.

BSc Genetics: Syllabus

The course is divided into six Semesters which must be covered in 3 years. The syllabus of BSc Genetics will vary from college to college; however, a brief of the syllabus is given in the following tables:

BSc Genetics Syllabus: 1st Year

Semester – 1 

Semester – 2 

Cell Biology

Genetics and Evolution

Chemistry - Inorganic and Organic

Microbiology

Mathematics for Life Sciences

Molecular Biology

Environmental Science

Biochemistry

English Language and Communication Skills

Computer Applications in Life Sciences

Laboratory Techniques and Skills

Laboratory Techniques and Skills

 

BSc Genetics Syllabus: 2nd Year

Semester – 3

Semester – 4

Human Genetics

Gene Expression and Regulation

Animal Genetics

Molecular Genetics Techniques

Plant Genetics

Genetic Disorders and Diagnostic Methods

Biostatistics and Bioinformatics

Plant Biotechnology

Immunology

Animal Biotechnology

Genetic Engineering and Recombinant DNA Technology

Elective Course (e.g., Developmental Genetics, Cancer Genetics)

 

BSc Genetics Syllabus: 3rd Year

Semester – 5

Semester – 6

Medical Genetics

Bioethics and Intellectual Property Rights in Genetics

Genetic Counseling

Industrial Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering

Genetic Engineering Applications

Dissertation/Project Work

Elective Course (e.g., Epigenetics, Neurogenetics)

Elective Course (e.g., Forensic Genetics, Evolutionary Genetics)

Population Genetics

Seminar and Presentation Skills

BSc Genetics: Subjects

BSc Genetics subjects may differ from one college to another. Nevertheless, given below is a list of potential subjects that students will study:

BSc Genetics Subjects: 1st Year

Introduction to Biology

Cell Biology

Chemistry

Mathematics and Statistics

Molecular Genetics

Introduction to Biotechnology

Biochemistry

Genetics and Genomics

 

BSc Genetics Subjects: 2nd Year

Evolutionary Biology

Microbiology

Immunology

Bioinformatics

Ecology

Principles of Genetic Engineering

Population Genetics

Human Genetics

 

BSc Genetics Subjects: 3rd Year

Developmental Biology

Genetic Analysis and Techniques

Biostatistics

Molecular Biology

Genomic Medicine

Genetic Engineering

Molecular Evolution

Genetic Counseling

BSc Genetics: Recommended Books 

Given below are the names of some recognized books along with their authors in the field of genetics that a candidate must read to gain further knowledge in the course: 

Name of the Book

Author’s Name

Genetics: Analysis and Principles

Robert J. Brooker

Genetics: From Genes to Genomes

Leland H. Hartwell, Michael L. Goldberg, Janice A. Fischer, and Leroy Hood

Introduction to Genetic Analysis

Anthony J. F. Griffiths, Susan R. Wessler, Sean B. Carroll, John Doebley

Principles of Genetics

Peter Snustad and Michael J. Simmons

Essential Genetics: A Genomic Perspective

Daniel L. Hartl and Elizabeth W. Jones

Molecular Genetics of Bacteria

Jeremy W. Dale and Simon F. Park

Genetics: A Conceptual Approach

Benjamin A. Pierce

Human Molecular Genetics

Tom Strachan and Andrew P. Read

Genetics: Analysis of Genes and Genomes

Daniel L. Hartl and Elizabeth W. Jones

Genome: The Autobiography of a Species in 23 Chapters

Matt Ridley

BSc Genetics: Jobs 

There are various BSc Genetics jobs in India. Some of the popular job profiles along with their description are given below:

Job Profile

Job Description

Geneticist

Geneticists study and analyze genetic traits, conduct experiments, and contribute to genetic research.

Genetic Counselor

 

Genetic counselors provide guidance and support to individuals and families regarding genetic disorders, risks, and testing options.

Biotechnologist

Biotechnologists apply genetic principles and techniques to develop new products, such as pharmaceuticals, genetically modified organisms (GMOs), or agricultural advancements.

Molecular Biologist

 

Molecular biologists study the structure and function of genes and molecules to understand biological processes.

Pharmaceutical Sales Representative

Pharmaceutical Sales Representatives promote and sell genetic testing products, pharmaceuticals, or medical devices to healthcare professionals.

Laboratory Technicians

Laboratory Technicians conduct laboratory experiments, perform genetic tests, and analyze data.

Quality Control Analyst

Quality Control Analysts ensure quality standards are met for genetic testing procedures, laboratory protocols, or manufacturing processes.

BSc Genetics: Salary

BSc Genetics salary ranges from INR 2 – 6 LPA. Given below are various job opportunities available in the field along with their average salary: 

Job Profile

Average Salary

Geneticist

INR 3 – 10 LPA

Genetic Counselor

INR 2 – 8 LPA

Biotechnologist

INR 2 – 10 LPA 

Molecular Biologist

INR 3 – 9 LPA 

Pharmaceutical Sales Representative

INR 3 – 12 LPA 

Laboratory Technicians

INR 1.5 – 5 LPA 

Quality Control Analyst

INR 2 – 6 LPA 

BSc Genetics: Top Recruiters

After completing BSc Geneticsgraduates can apply to both private as well as public sector companies for job opportunities. Given below is a list of the top recruiters of this course:

  • Biocon Limited
  • Dr. Reddy's Laboratories
  • Bharat Biotech International Limited
  • Cipla Limited
  • Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
  • Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR)
  • National Institute of Genetics (NIG)
  • SRL Diagnostics
  • Metropolis Healthcare
  • Dr. Lal Pathlabs

BSc Genetics: Scope 

BSc Genetics scope includes various further study options for graduates in India. Some of the popular ones are:

  • Masters in Genetics
  • Master’s in Biotechnology or Molecular Biology
  • Ph.D. in Genetics
  • Master's in Bioinformatics
  • Master's in Genetic Counseling

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is BSc Genetics?

BSc Genetics is a branch of biology that explores the inheritance, variation, and structure of genes in living organisms, including humans, animals, plants, and microorganisms.

What is BSc Genetics salary?

BSc Genetics salary ranges from INR 2 – 6 LPA.

What is the BSc Genetics syllabus?

BSc Genetics syllabus includes topics on Basic Biology, General Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Mathematics and Statistics, Genetics, Molecular Biology, Cell Biology, Microbiology, Evolutionary Genetics, Laboratory Techniques, and Bioinformatics.

What is the BSc Genetics scope?

BSc Genetics scope includes courses such as Master's in Genetics, Master’s in Biotechnology or Molecular Biology, Ph.D. in Genetics, and Master's in Bioinformatics.

What are the BSc Genetics subjects?

BSc Genetics subjects include Biology, Chemistry, Mathematics and Statistics, Calculus, Probability, Data Analysis, Genetics, Technologies, Evolutionary Genetics, Human Genetics, and Research Methods.

What are the BSc Genetics jobs?

BSc Genetics jobs include Geneticist, Genetic Counselor, Research Associate/Assistant, Laboratory Technician, Bioinformatician, Pharmaceutical Sales Representative, Agricultural Geneticist, and Forensic DNA Analyst.

What are the BSc Genetics entrance exam?

BSc Genetics entrance exam are SET, CUCET, CUET, and NPAT.

What is the BSc Genetics salary in India?

BSc Genetics salary in India ranges from INR 2 – 6 LPA.

What is the BSc Genetics eligibility?

BSc Genetics eligibility is 10+2 (Science stream) with a minimum of 50% marks from a recognized board. The required subjects may vary, but typically include Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and/or Mathematics.

What are the BSc Genetics colleges in India?

BSc Genetics colleges in India include Calicut University, Guru Nanak Dev University, University of Lucknow, Reva University, and Kristu Jayanti College among others.

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