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Introduction – Bihar Teacher Salary 2025
Anyone thinking about becoming a teacher in Bihar should be aware of the PTT (Primary Teacher), TGT (Trained Graduate Teacher), and PGT (Post Graduate Teacher) salary information prior to applying. This clarity will help to plan your future career path, knowing what personal benefits will also be available, and how to know if the job is worth it in Bihar.
Salary structure is in accordance with the new pay structure from the seventh Bihar Pay Commission for service in government schools & government aided schools.
Importance of Salary Clarity
- Informed Hiring Decisions: Understanding your salary structure is important for teacher aspirants to compare their options between PRT, TGT, or PGT jobs as they align with salary and responsibilities.
- Financial Planning & Stability: Teachers are more certain and confident in planning expenses, savings, and personal living requirements.
- Transparency and Motivation: Having confidence in what you can receive in allowed allowances, benefits, and career information to promote a good work culture contributes to attracting encouraged qualified candidates.
Current Context
- BPSC TRE 4.0 Notification 2025 has created system-level recruitment for all teacher jobs in Bihar, which include PRT, TGT, and PGT with new pay scales.
- According to the new Pay structure, Basic pay starts from ₹25,000 for PRT to ₹32,000 for PGT roles.
Bihar Teacher Salary structure 2025 - Summary
The Bihar Teacher salary for the year 2025 follows the 7th Pay Commission and is among the pay for teachers working at government schools or government aided schools. The Bihar teacher salary structure differs by the teacher's level - PRT (Primary), TGT (Trained Graduate), and PGT (Post Graduate) and also with allowances and other perks.
Key Salary Components (Applicable to All Levels )
Understanding the key salary components applicable to all levels.
Component | Description |
Basic Pay | Fixed monthly base salary as per post and pay level |
Dearness Allowance (DA) | Revised periodically, linked to inflation (currently ~42%-50%) |
House Rent Allowance (HRA) | Based on city classification: 8% (rural), 16% (tier-2), 24% (metro) |
City Transport Allowance (CTA) | Compensation for local travel, varies by location |
Medical Allowance | For self and dependent family members |
Other Perks | Festival advance, LTC, pension under NPS |
Deductions | NPS (10% of basic + DA), Income Tax, Professional Tax, Group Insurance |
Salary Classification by Teaching Level
This section outlines the salary classification based on different teaching levels.
Post | Pay Level | Basic Pay (₹) | Approx. In-Hand Salary (₹) |
PRT (Primary Teacher) | Level 3 | ₹25,500 – ₹28,000 | ₹34,000 – ₹38,000 |
TGT (Secondary Teacher) | Level 7 | ₹44,900 – ₹47,600 | ₹52,000 – ₹56,000 |
PGT (Senior Secondary) | Level 9 | ₹47,600 – ₹51,100 | ₹55,000 – ₹60,000 |
Bihar PRT (Primary Teacher) Salary 2025 – All Details
The salary matrix of a primary teacher (PRT) in a government and government-aided schools in Bihar follows the 7th Pay Commission, with regular increases in Dearness Allowance (DA) and other matters like allowances and deductions.
The Bihar Government pays the PRT salary in order to attract and retain quality primary teachers in all rural and urban districts as of 2025.
Bihar PRT Salary Highlights
- Basic Pay - ₹25,000 / month (Level 3)
- In-Hand Salary - approximately ₹48,880/month (after allowances and deductions)
- Job Type - Permanent, full-time (after probation)
- Applicable To - Government & Government-aided schools in Bihar
Component | Amount (₹) | Remarks |
Basic Pay | ₹25,000 | Fixed monthly salary |
Dearness Allowance (DA @ 53%) | ₹13,250 | Revised as per government updates |
House Rent Allowance (HRA @ 30%) | ₹7,500 | Based on city category (max in urban areas) |
City Transport Allowance (CTA) | ₹1,500 | Varies slightly by posting location |
Medical Allowance | ₹1,000 | Fixed monthly for health expenses |
Gross Salary | ₹48,250 | Before deductions |
Deductions (NPS, Tax, etc.) | ₹1,000 – ₹1,500 (approx.) | NPS 10%, Income Tax if applicable |
In-Hand Salary | ₹46,750 – ₹48,880 | Approximate monthly take-home |
Bihar TGT (Trained Graduate Teacher) Salary 2025
Basic Salary:
- ₹31,000 per month for Secondary Teachers (Grades 9–10).
In-hand Salary:
- Approximately ₹59,860 per month after core salary + all allowances + normal-deductions.
Understanding Allowances and Deductions
- Dearness Allowance (DA): 53% of basic amount (₹16,430)
- House Rent Allowance (HRA): 30% of basic amount (₹9,300) if you are in an urban category; lower if you are in a rural posting.
- City Transport Allowance (CTA): ₹2,130.
- Medical Allowance: ₹1,000.
- Deductions: provident fund (PF), professional tax and income tax will be deducted according to applicable government laws.
Bihar TGT Salary Structure Table 2025
Here’s the detailed salary structure for Bihar TGT 2025
Component | Amount (₹) |
Basic Pay | 31,000 |
Dearness Allowance (53%) | 16,430 |
House Rent Allowance (30%) | 9,300 |
City Transport Allowance | 2,130 |
Medical Allowance | 1,000 |
Gross Salary | 59,860 |
Bihar PGT (Post Graduate Teacher) Salary 2025
Basic Salary:
- ₹32,000 Per Month Salary & Benefits(Senior Secondary, Classes 11 - 12).
In-hand Salary:
- About ₹61,690 Per Month In-Hand Salary with all allowances.
Allowances and Deductions
- Dearness Allowance (DA): 53% of basic salary ( ₹16,960)
- House Rent Allowance (HRA): 30% of basic salary (₹9,600) for urban areas; less if in rural.
- City Transport Allowance (CTA): ₹2,130
- Medical Allowance: ₹1,000
Bihar PGT Salary Structure Table 2025
This table provides the salary structure for Bihar PGT 2025.
Component | Amount (₹) |
Basic Pay | 32,000 |
Dearness Allowance (53%) | 16,960 |
House Rent Allowance (30%) | 9,600 |
City Transport Allowance | 2,130 |
Medical Allowance | 1,000 |
Net/In-Hand Salary | 61,690 |
Bihar Teacher Salary Structure Table 2025
This table contains an entire study of the Bihar Teacher Salary Structure for 2025:
Post/Level | Basic Pay (₹) | DA (53%) (₹) | HRA (30%) (₹) | CTA (₹) | Medical (₹) | In-Hand Salary (₹) |
PRT (1-5) | 25,000 | 13,250 | 7,500 | 2,130 | 1,000 | 48,880 |
TGT (6-8) | 28,000 | 14,840 | 8,400 | 2,130 | 1,000 | 54,370 |
TGT (9-10) | 31,000 | 16,430 | 9,300 | 2,130 | 1,000 | 59,860 |
PGT (11-12) | 32,000 | 16,960 | 9,600 | 2,130 | 1,000 | 61,690 |
Variations in Salary between Urban and Rural Areas
Location-Based Variations in HRA, and the Impact on Salary:
- The House Rent Allowance (HRA) for teachers in Bihar varies based on location:
- Urban Areas: HRA is usually 30% of basic pay (for example, PRT's 30% HRA would be ₹7,500 on a basic pay of ₹25,000).
- Rural Areas: HRA may be as low as 8% or even 4% of basic pay (depending on the district). This means that PRTs in rural areas can expect to take home substantially less salary than those in urban areas.
Example Comparison - Urban PRT Salary vs. Rural PRT Salary.
Urban PRT (Class 1–5):
- Basic Pay = ₹25,000
- HRA (30%) = ₹7,500
- DA (53%) = ₹13,250
- CTA = ₹2,130
- Medical = ₹1,000
- In-hand Salary: = ₹48,880
Rural PRT:
- HRA: ₹1,000–₹2,000 - which will reduce their in-hand salary by about ₹5,000–₹6,000 or more differences between rural and urban areas.
Allowances and Benefits
- Dearness Allowance (DA): 53% of basic salary, will be periodically revised
- House Rent Allowance (HRA): 30% of basic pay for urban areas, less in rural areas
- City Transport Allowance ( CTA) : Fixed at ₹2,130 per month.
- Medical Allowance: ₹1,000 per month.
- Others: Paid leave, pension/nps after retirement, job security according to government regulations
Deductions
- Provident Fund (PF). Statutory deduction for retirement savings.
- Professional Tax. Deducted as per state professional tax rules.
- Income Tax. Deduced as per individual tax slab.
- Other Statutory Deductions. As per Bihar government service rules.
Bihar Teacher Career Progression & Promotion (2025)
Bihar's Education Department has a clear career path for school teachers, allowing for progression from entry level positions like PRT to senior academic and administrative positions such as Principal. Promotions are based on years of service, qualification and your performance on Departmental Exams.
Level | Next Promotion |
PRT (Primary Teacher) | ➝ Headmaster (Primary) |
Headmaster (Primary) | ➝ TGT (Trained Graduate Teacher) |
TGT (Secondary Teacher) | ➝ PGT (Senior Secondary Teacher) |
PGT (Senior Secondary) | ➝ Principal of Inter/High School |
Principal | ➝ Senior Administrative Posts(rare) |
Timeframe and Eligibility for Promotion
Promotions are not guaranteed and are contingent on:
Years of Service:
- Generally you will have served 5–8 years at each stage before being promoted.
Educational Qualifications:
- TGT: Graduation + B.Ed.
- PGT: Post-Graduation + B.Ed.
- Headmaster/Principal: Qualified and experienced.
Departmental/promotional exam, state level exam:
- Per the Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) or Bihar Education Department, you must typically take these exams, make a good faith effort to take the exams, or pass on the first try to work as a TGT. or PGT, and apply for the position of a principal.
Performance/Superintendent/Supervisor Reviews:
- Teaching record, student performance, training attendance, and contributions to the school level.
No vacancy for pyramid structure:
- The vacancy promotion is subject to vacancies for the respective district/school level work's performance.
