Home Articles BSc vs BA Salary in India: Which Degree Offers Higher Pay & Better Career Scope in 2025?

BSc vs BA Salary in India: Which Degree Offers Higher Pay & Better Career Scope in 2025?

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Suman Saurav
Suman Saurav
BSc vs BA Salary in India: Which Degree Offers Higher Pay & Better Career Scope in 2025?

B.Sc vs BA salary comparison is necessary for students planning their academic and career path. In this article, we compare the average salary packages, employment opportunities, leading industries, and long-term career prospects offered by both Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) and Bachelor of Arts (BA) degrees. Whether you have a bent for science, technology, or arts and humanities, this Article will enable you to make an informed choice based on financial progression and industry trend in 2025.

Choosing the correct undergraduate course is a critical choice that can greatly influence your future career. The two most sought-after courses are the Bachelor of Science (BSc) and the Bachelor of Arts (BA). It is important to know the differences between BSc vs BA courses, such as their syllabus, career prospects, and appropriateness for various interests. 

BSc vs BA: Key Differences

The main difference between BSc vs BA is their orientation. A BSc degree focuses on scientific and technical courses, with an emphasis on analytical and problem-solving abilities. On the other hand, a BA degree focuses on humanities, social sciences, and arts, with an emphasis on critical thinking, communication, and creative abilities.

What is a BSc?

BSc is the short form of Bachelor of Science. It is an undergraduate science course that can be done in any specializations provided. The three-year course is further split into six semesters. A few of the common BSc courses are in areas like Mathematics, Biology, Chemistry, Computer Science, Nursing, and Physics. Applicants upon finishing their education from any of these programs can become IT Experts, Healthcare Experts, Analytical Chemists, Technology Consultants, Physicists, Risk Analysts, Teachers, etc. 

What is a BA?

The complete name of the BA course is Bachelor of Arts. The duration of a BA course is usually three years and it is imparted to students for six semesters. Different subjects are imparted in BA courses i.e. English, Hindi, Journalism, Sociology, History, Geography, Political Science, Literature, Public Administration, etc. Once the education is completed from any of these courses candidates can build a career in any of the following streams: Journalism, Public Relations, Advertising, Content Writing, Copywriting, Teaching, Public Policy, Civil Service, Public Relations, Political Science, Art Therapy, Performing Arts etc.

Curriculum

  • BSc Curriculum: Generally consists of courses such as mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, computer science, and engineering. The course entails theoretical knowledge coupled with experiment work in laboratories and research.
  • BA Curriculum: Typically includes courses such as history, literature, languages, sociology, psychology, political science, and economics. The curriculum consists of lectures, seminars, research papers, and creative projects.

Skill Development

  • BSc Skill Development: Aims at cultivating problem-solving, technical, and analytical skills necessary for science and technology careers.
  • BA Skill Development: Emphasizes critical thinking, communication, writing, research, and creative skills essential for careers in humanities, social sciences, and arts.

Career Opportunities

  • BSc Career Prospects: Graduates usually have prospects in research, development, technology, healthcare, and education. Typical job titles are scientist, researcher, data analyst, software developer, and healthcare professional.
  • BA Career Prospects: They go on to work in careers related to journalism, marketing, education, law, social work, and public administration. Typical careers include journalist, marketer, teacher, lawyer, social worker, and public administrator. 

BSc vs BA Salary Comparison: A Detailed Overview 

Factors Determining Salary

There are a number of factors that determine the salary of BSc and BA graduates, which are:

  • Specialization: The area of specialization within the degree course.
  • Industry: The industry where the graduate is working.
  • Experience: Years of work experience.
  • Location: The location of the employment in terms of geography.
  • Skills: Other skills and qualifications that add to employability.

 B.Sc vs BA Salary in India: 2025 Comparison

Deciding between a B.Sc and a BA can affect your salary in India. Here is a comparison of average salaries for B.Sc and BA graduates in 2025:

Metric

B.Sc (Bachelor of Science)

BA (Bachelor of Arts)

Starting Salary Range

₹2.5 LPA – ₹4 LPA

₹2 LPA – ₹3.5 LPA

Average Salary

₹3 LPA – ₹6 LPA

₹3.5 LPA – ₹9 LPA

Early Career Salary

₹3.5 LPA – ₹5 LPA

₹3.6 LPA – ₹5.4 LPA

Experienced Professionals

₹8 LPA – ₹22 LPA

₹7 LPA – ₹27 LPA

Salary by Job Role

Salaries can be extremely variable based on the role of employment and industry. An overview of usual salary brackets for various roles most popular among B.Sc and BA graduates in India is given below:

BSc Graduates:

Job Role

Average Salary (INR)

Software Developer

3.95 LPA

Operations Manager

8.39 LPA

Area Sales Manager

7.46 LPA

Data Scientist

8.36 LPA

Assistant Professor

5 LPA

 

BA Graduate:

Job Role

Average Salary (INR per annum)

Relationship Manager

₹3.68 LPA

Customer Service Manager

₹5.68 LPA

Operations Manager

₹6.78 LPA

Administrative Assistant

₹4.20 LPA

Copywriter

₹3.80 LPA

Check more: Jobs After BSc & Salary: Specialization-wise, Average Pay

Factors Supporting Better Pay for BSc Graduates:

  • High Demand Fields: Specialized fields such as computer science, data science, and healthcare usually attract higher pay .
  • Technical Skills: Knowledge of programming languages, analysis tools, and scientific methods .
  • Industry Growth: Industries such as IT, pharmaceuticals, and research & development usually pay more .
  • For BA Graduates:
  • Communication Skills: Positions demanding effective communication, writing, and interpersonal skills.
  • Specialized Knowledge: Experience in specialized fields such as marketing, journalism, and economics can result in increased salaries.
  • Experience: Seniority and experience contribute a great deal to salary advancement, particularly in management and administrative positions.

Check more: BSc Computer Science Salary in India

In-Depth Comparison: BSc vs BA

For better understanding, below is a table highlighting the main differences between BSc and BA:

Feature

       BSc (Bachelor of Science)

BA (Bachelor of Arts)

Full Form

Bachelor of Science

Bachelor of Arts

Academic Focus

Emphasizes scientific, mathematical, and technical disciplines

Concentrates on humanities, social sciences, and liberal arts

Course Duration

3 years

3 years

Eligibility Criteria

Completion of Class 12 from a recognized board (preferably with Science stream)

Completion of Class 12 from a recognized board (any stream)

Popular Entrance Exams

NEST, CUET UG, OUAT, UPCATET, Rajasthan JET Agriculture

CUET UG, IPU CET, TISSNET, SET, and more

Average Course Fees

₹15,000 – ₹1.5 Lakh (varies by college/university and specialization)

₹10,000 – ₹1 Lakh (depending on institution and course combination)

Core Subjects

Physics, Chemistry, Maths, Computer Science, Biology, Zoology, Statistics, IT, Biotechnology

History, Geography, English, Hindi, Political Science, Psychology, Literature, Music

Skill Orientation

Builds technical, analytical, research-based and problem-solving abilities in STEM disciplines

Enhances critical thinking, communication, writing, research, and creative interpretation

BA Subject Syllabus

Candidates may check some of the popular subjects in the syllabus mentioned below :

 

BA Specialization

Key Syllabus Topics

BA in Psychology

Introduction to Psychology, Development of Psychological Thought, Statistical Methods in Psychology, Dealing with Disorders, Individual Differences, Health & Well-being

BA in Philosophy

Indian & Western Philosophy, Philosophy of Religion, Logic, Applied Ethics, Social & Political Philosophy, Philosophy of Language, Greek Philosophy, Truth Functional Logic

BA in English

English Literature, Indian Writing (20th Century), European Realism (19th Century), Classical & Contemporary Literature, Modern European Drama, Women’s Writing (19th–20th C)

BA in Political Science

Indian Constitutional Democracy, Political Theory, Modern Indian & Western Political Thought, Comparative Politics, Public Administration, International Relations

BA in Economics

Introductory & Intermediate Microeconomics, Introductory Macroeconomics, Mathematical & Statistical Methods for Economics

BA in History

History of India, Modern East Asia, Ancient & Medieval Cultural Patterns, Rise of Modern West, History of Modern Europe, Southeast Asia in the 19th Century

BSc Subject Syllabus

Aspirants can verify the syllabus of a few popular subjects which are most preferred.

Subject

Core Syllabus Topics

Mathematics

Statistics, Analytical Solid Geometry, Probability, Calculus, Differential Equations, Abstract Algebra, Mechanics, Discrete Mathematics, Linear Programming & Its Applications, Complex Analysis, Numerical Analysis

Physics

Properties of Matter, Kinetic Theory of Gases, Electricity & Magnetism, Electromagnetic Theory, Classical Mechanics, Theory of Relativity, Semiconductor Devices, Computer Programming, Thermodynamics, Statistical Physics, Wave & Optics (I & II), Quantum and Laser Physics, Atomic & Molecular Spectroscopy, Nuclear Physics, Solid-State & Nano Physics

Chemistry

Organic, Inorganic, and Physical Chemistry, Molecular Modelling, Drug Design, Polymer Chemistry, Analytical Chemistry, Instrumental Methods, Chemoinformatics, Industrial Chemicals & Environment, Computer Applications in Chemistry, Chemical Technology, Biochemistry

Computer Science

Discrete Mathematics, Computer Fundamentals, Computer Organization, Mathematical Foundation, Object-Oriented Programming (C++), Data Structures, System Analysis & Design, Operating Systems, Computer Networks, Numerical Analysis, System Programming

Biology

Light & Life, Biophysics, Biodiversity, Enzymes & Proteins, Cell Biology, Ecology, Public Health, Medical Botany, Biofertilizers, Systems Physiology, Molecular Biology, Metabolism, Biochemical Techniques, Genetics, Growth & Reproduction, Stress Biology, Chronobiology, Endocrinology, Plant Biochemistry, Animal Behavior

Check more: BA English: Course Details, Admission, Eligibility, Fees, Jobs, Salary 2024

BSc Career Options:

  • Research Scientist
  • Software Developer
  • Biotechnologist
  • Data Analyst
  • Engineer

BA Career Options:

  • Journalist
  • Teacher
  • Social Worker
  • Writer/Author
  • Marketing Professional

BSc vs BA: Best Colleges in India

Different colleges have BSc and BA courses in various subjects and colleges are immensely popular because of this. Following is the list of some renowned colleges that have BSc courses as well as BA courses.

Top BA & BSc Colleges in India 

India has a few top-notch colleges providing great BA and BSc programs with great quality education and exciting campus life. Following are some of the best colleges offering BA and BSc courses throughout India:

 Top BSc Colleges

Top BA Colleges

Hindu College, New Delhi

St. Stephen's College, New Delhi

Lady Shri Ram College for Women, Delhi

Lady Shri Ram College for Women, Delhi

Loyola College, Chennai

St. Xavier's College, Mumbai

Miranda House, New Delhi

Christ University, Bangalore

Madras Christian College (MCC), Chennai

Loyola College, Chennai

Presidency College, Chennai

Miranda House, New Delhi

Check more: BA Psychology: Subjects, Colleges, IGNOU, DU, Jobs, Careers, Scope

 

Taking the Right Decision

Selecting a BSc or BA degree is based on your interests, strengths, and career aspirations. Take the following into consideration:

  • Interests: If you like science, mathematics, and technology, a BSc would be a good option. If you are interested in humanities, social concerns, and creative arts, a BA would be more appropriate. 
  • Skills: Look into your strengths. Are you oriented more toward creative expression or logical analysis? That may inform your choice.
  • Career Aspirations: Conduct research on possible career fields for each degree. Decide which is more suited to your long-term career ambitions.

Check more: BA Economics Course: Full Form, Admission 2024, Fees, Syllabus 

Conclusion

The decision to take a BSc vs BA course is a turning point in your academic and professional life. By weighing your options, skills, career goals, and interests, you can make a knowledgeable choice that leads you to success.

Check more: BSc Nursing Salary 2025: Per Month Salary, Job Profile, & Career Scope

Frequently Asked Questions

Is BSc harder than BA?

Both courses have different subjects hence it is difficult to compare the two degree programmes but since BSc has science subjects and BA has arts and humanities subjects it can be said that BSc is harder than BA because to pass Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, and Biology is difficult than passing of English, Hindi, Psychology, etc .

Which course has greater career scopes BSc or BA?

It varies from the subjects chosen by applicants while pursuing a BSc or BA course because passing BA and BSc courses will fetch you a good job rarely do you need to do any other additional courses i.e MBA, CA, MSc, MCA, or preparation of any competitive exam to make a good career in future .

Which course BA or BSc offers a better salary after completing it?

Though mainly it depends on the courses completed after the finishing of BA / BSc courses . Applicants who do MBA, CA, or engineering have higher chances of getting good salary compensation .

What is the difference between a normal BSc degree and BSc Honours?

The main difference between a normal BSc degree and BSc Honours is that the latter requires more research and study compared to the other . Applicants who do BSc Honours instead of normal BSc courses are more likely to get an upper hand or edge over the other .

Can I do both a BA and a BSc degree at the same time?

Yes, anyone can do both BA and BSc degree courses at the same time but either of them can be full-time while the other has to be distance learning or part-time courses . It is completely legal and candidates who want to earn dual degrees do this .

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