Professor V. Kamakoti, Director of IIT Madras, has joined a high-powered task force. The National Testing Agency (NTA) appointed him to reform national entrance examinations. This move aims to improve examination integrity and transparency.
Professor Kamakoti's Expertise
Professor Kamakoti is a computer scientist. He developed India's first indigenous microprocessor, 'Shakti'. His expertise includes VLSI design and cybersecurity. He previously served on the National Security Advisory Board.
NTA Restructuring Efforts
The NTA is undergoing significant structural changes. This is based on recommendations from a high-level committee. The goal is to tighten operational control.
Key Leadership Roles
New roles are being established within the NTA. These include a Chief Technology Officer (CTO) and a Director of Security. Examination Control Directors will also oversee the process.
The restructuring includes appointing General Managers for specific functions:
| Post Name | Key Responsibility |
| GM - Assessment R&D and Psychometrics | Prepares question banks; handles AI-based evaluation. |
| GM - Test Center Network & Operations | Monitors exam centers nationwide. |
| GM - Information Security (CISO) | Strengthens cybersecurity and data protection. |
| GM - Vigilance, Investigation & Forensic | Prevents paper leaks and cheating. |
'Build New NTA' Mission Details
The 'Build New NTA' mission involves several key changes. These include overhauling the senior leadership structure. Four additional General Managers will be appointed.
Specialized executives will be recruited. These include CTOs and Chief Finance Officers (CFOs). A dedicated vigilance and forensics wing will be established. This wing will collaborate with agencies like the CBI.
Cybersecurity measures are being enhanced. This includes AI-based integrity checks and biometric authentication. Full digital encryption of question papers will be implemented. The NTA will adopt over 100 recommendations from the Radhakrishnan Panel Report.
The agency's functioning will align with recommendations from Nandan Nilekani's task force. These reforms aim to create a more robust and secure examination system.
