The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) will implement new curriculum changes starting in the 2026-27 academic session. These updates align with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020. Students will now be required to study a third language from Class 6. Vocational education will become mandatory for students in Classes 9 and 10.
Third Language Requirement
Starting in the 2026-27 school year, CBSE will enforce the three-language formula. Students must study three languages through Class 10. At least two of these languages must be Indian languages. The policy allows for one foreign language to be included.
Mandatory Vocational Education
Vocational education will be compulsory for students in Classes 9 and 10. This subject will focus on practical skills and real-world applications. Initially, these vocational subjects will be assessed internally. Future plans may include them as board examination subjects.
Broader Curriculum Changes
Art education and physical education are also now mandatory. These additions aim for a more comprehensive student experience. The curriculum shifts towards application-based learning and critical thinking. New subjects like computational thinking and artificial intelligence will be introduced over time.
Implementation Timeline
The rollout of these changes will occur in phases. The third language requirement begins with Class 6 in 2026-27. It will extend to higher classes by 2030-31. Vocational education integration will also deepen over time. This may lead to its inclusion in formal board assessments.
Next Steps for Students
Students should consult their schools for specific language options. They should also explore available vocational subjects for Classes 9 and 10. These changes prepare students for academic and future career demands.
