Public universities in India are known for their affordable fees and quality academics. Many of its colleges also reward academic excellence by offering merit-based scholarships to the students who deserve it. These scholarships recognize talent and provide financial support to students with merit regardless of their economic background.
This article provides a complete overview of the top merit-based scholarships available at government and public universities. Whether the student is a top scorer in school or university, or an achiever in entrance exams, there are numerous opportunities available to support their academic journey.
What are Merit Based Scholarships?
Merit-based scholarships are awarded to students based on their academic performance, entrance exam rank, and subject-specific excellence, irrespective background.
Top Merit-Based Scholarships at Public Universities
Common Criteria for Merit Based Scholarships
- High scores in board exams (Class 12)
- Topping a university course or department
- Rank in national/state-level entrance exams (like CUET, JEE, NEET, GATE)
- CGPA-based performance in current academic programme
- Subject or stream-specific excellence
Top Merit Based Scholarships
Here are some of the most well-known merit scholarships across central, state, and university levels:
University | Scholarship Name | Eligibility Criteria | Award Amount/Type |
Merit Scholarship by College | Top-performing students in each stream/subject | ₹5,000 to ₹10,000 per year | |
University-Level Merit-cum-Means | Top 10% scorers with family income < ₹3 lakh/year | ||
Merit Scholarships for Toppers | Toppers in each school/program | ||
G. Parthasarathi Endowment Fellowship | Outstanding performance | ||
Raman Fellowships / ICSSR aid | Research scholars | ||
Merit Scholarships by Department | Top UG/PG students in each faculty | Cash, certificates, and book grants | |
Malaviya Scholarships | Academic excellence | ||
Merit Scholarship for Topper in Faculty | Based on previous semester CGPA or entrance rank | ||
Merit-cum-means scholarships | High achievers with financial need | ||
Monthly stipends and departmental awards | PG students with high GATE/CSIR-NET scores | Monthly stipends and departmental awards |
National-Level Merit-Based Scholarships
Scholarship | Offering Ministry/Department | Eligibility | Amount | Application Method |
Central Sector Scheme of Scholarships for College and University Students | Ministry of Education | Top 20th percentile scorers in Class 12 (CBSE/State Boards); Family income below ₹8 lakh/year | ₹10,000 per year (UG), ₹20,000 per year (PG) | NSP Portal |
INSPIRE Scholarship | Department of Science & Technology | Science stream UG students among top 1% in Class 12; Must pursue BSc/Integrated MSc in Natural Sciences at a public institution | ₹80,000/year | Not specified |
Subject-Specific Merit Scholarships
How to Apply
- Check the university’s official portal for internal merit scholarships.
- For national schemes, register at NSP Portal.
- Documents Required:
- Marksheet/certificate (10+2, UG, PG)
- Income certificate (if merit-cum-means)
- Admission proof
- Bank details, Aadhaar
Merit based scholarships in public universities play a vital role in encouraging academic excellence and ensuring that the hard-working students are rewarded for their efforts. These scholarships not only reduce the financial burden of higher education but also recognise talent across disciplines and regions. From university-specific awards to prestigious national fellowships, students at government institutions have access to numerous merit-based opportunities that can significantly support their educational journey. Whether the student is a Class 12 topper entering college or a PG student pursuing research, there’s likely a merit scholarship that aligns with their goals. It is very important to make sure to explore all the options available, track application deadlines, and stay proactive in applying. With the right support, their academic potential can take them further than they imagined—without financial obstacles holding them back.