ICSE Class 10 Hindi Syllabus 2026 | Official Exam Structure & Details

ICSE Board Class 10 Hindi Syllabus 2026 is provided by the Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations on the official website. The board has designed the syllabus by focusing on essential elements such as Reading Comprehension, Grammar, Writing Skills, and Literature. The syllabus is divided into two parts - Paper 1 and 2. The first part includes the grammar portion which has three sections further. The second part consists of short stories, poems, a novel, and a collection of act plays. The literature part includes prescribed texts such as Sahitya Sagar, Naya Rasta (a novel), and Ekanki Sanchay (a collection of one act plays). Divide the syllabus in smaller portions and try to complete before the ICSE class 10 exam 2026. The theory exam will be of 80 marks. For complete details about the Hindi syllabus, you can continue reading the article.

ICSE Board Class 10 Hindi Syllabus 2026 Course Structure

The table below shows the sections and topics included in the Hindi syllabus.

ICSE Board Class 10 Hindi Syllabus 2026

Section A

This section will comprise 4 compulsory questions.

1. Composition

Candidates will be required to write one composition of 15 marks , in the language, which may include short explanations, directions, descriptions, or narratives. There will be a choice of subjects, which will be diverse and may be inspired by language or other stimuli such as pictures and objects.

2. Letter

The letter will carry 7 marksand the candidates will be given the option to choose from two topics and write a letter accordingly. Suggestions will be provided. The assessment layout will include the letter with its address, introduction, conclusion, etc.

3. Comprehension

Comprehension will carry 10 marks. An unseen passage will be given of about 250 words in the language. Questions will be given based on the passage in the language, designed to assess the candidates' understanding of the content of the passage.

4. Grammar

Grammar will be for 8 marks. This will comprise questions in the use of language vocabulary, syntax, and idioms, synthesis in sentence construction, and formation of sentences in the language correctly embodying given words or forms. The question will not need any knowledge of grammatical terms.

Section B

This section will comprise structured and short-answer questions. Candidates will have to answer 4 questions from only 2 of the prescribed textbooks. All questions will be in the language, and candidates will have to answer the questions in the same language. These questions will be designed to assess a candidate's understanding of the subject matter covered in the prescribed books.

Sahitya Sagar is a book that is a collection of ICSE Short Stories & Poems (Examination Year 2022 onwards.)

(i) Short Stories:(All short stories are to be covered)

• Baat Athanni Ki - Sudarshan
• Kaki - Siyaram Sharan Gupta
• Maha Yagya Ka Puruskar – Yashpal
• Netaji Ka Chasma - Swayam Prakash
• Apna Apna Bhagya - Jainendra Kumar
• Bade Ghar Ki Beti - Premchand
• Sandeh - Jaishankar Prashad
• Bheed me Khoya Aadmi - Leeladhar Sharma Parvatiya
• Bhede Aur Bhediyen - Hari Shankar Parsai
• Do Kalakar – Mannu Bhandari

(ii) Poems:(All poems are to be covered)

• Sakhi - Kabir Das
• Girdhar Ki Kundaliyan - Girdhar Kavi Rai
• Swarg Bana Sakte Hai - Ramdhari Singh Dinkar
• Wah Janmabhumi Meri - Sohanlal Dwivedi
• Megh Aaye - Sarveshwar Dayal Saxena
• Sur Ke Pad - Surdas
• Vinay Ke Pad - Tulsidas
• Bhichhuk - Surya Kant Tripathi ‘Nirala’
• Chalna Hamara Kam Hai - Shivmangal Singh ‘Suman’
• Matri Mandir Ki Or - Subhadra Kumari Chauhan

(iii) Novel: Naya Raasta- Sushma Agarwal

(iv) Ekanki Sanchay: A collection of ICSE One Act Plays

• Sanskar Aur Bhavna - Vishu Prabhakar
• Bahu Ki Vida - Vinod Rastogi
• Matri Bhoomi Ka Man - Hari Krishna “Premi”
• Sukhi Dali - Upendra Nath “Ashka”
• Mahabharat Ki Ek Sanjh - Bharat Bhushan Agrawal
• Deepdan - Ram Kumar Verma

ICSE Class 10 Hindi Paper (Internal Assessment): Detail Overview

The assessment will be held for a total of 20 Marks wherein 10 marks will be for Internal Evaluation (assessed by internal examiner) and 10 marks for External Evaluation (assessed by external examiner).

Out of the 2 or 3 assigned assignments of appropriate length/ duration, 2 must be written assignments. These written assignments should have one from the language and one from the literature component of the syllabus.

Language Assignment

Oral

• Prepared speech or declamation
• Impromptu speech, debate, or discussion
• Report or interview
• Elocution
• Role-play or general conversation on selected topics

Creative Writing

You are required to write short compositions, approximately 300 to 400 words each, based on stimuli such as:

• A piece of recorded music
• A recorded series of sounds
• A picture or photograph
• An opening sentence or phrase
• A newspaper or magazine clipping or report

‍Additionally, You must produce:

• One piece of factual writing, which should be informative or argumentative
• One piece of expressive writing, which is descriptive and imaginative
• Preparation of a film or book review

Literature (Prescribed Texts):

Assignments should be based on the prescribed textbooks on the following lines:

(i) Character/thematic analysis.

(ii) Socio-economic, cultural, and historical relevance /background.

(iii) Summary/paraphrase.

ICSE Board Class 10 Hindi Syllabus 2026 - Marking Scheme

There are two sections on the Hindi question paper for the ICSE 2025–26 examination. There are questions based on the language in the first section and the prescribed texts in the second section.

The table below provides the ICSE Class 10 Exam Pattern of the Hindi exam as per the Class 10 ICSE Hindi syllabus 2026.

ICSE Board Class 10 Hindi Syllabus 2026: How To Download

To get the ICSE Board Class 10 Hindi Syllabus 2026, visit the official website and download the syllabus. They can follow the easy steps and get the Class 10 Hindi syllabus:

Step 1: Visit the official website of the ICSE Board at https://www.icseindia.in/

Step 2: Click on the ‘Courses’ tab present on the homepage

Step 3: Click on the option - 10th Class ( Matriculation/Secondary class examination)

Step 4: The PDF file of the syllabus will open on your screen.