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Updated on 18th March, 2024 , 8 min read
The Bachelor of Education (B.Ed.), is a two-year professional degree. It helps students understand the basics of becoming teachers or educators in India.
The syllabus for B.Ed. includes subjects such as:
Further Reading: B.Ed Admission and Eligibility 2024
After graduation, students can enroll in special education courses or pursue an MEd/MA in Education.
Related Articles:
In the past, teaching involved traditional learning methods; however, this scenario has changed. The introduction of new-age technology like online classrooms and internet-based learning programs. The B.Ed. curriculum has thus been revised.
Related Article: Detailed Syllabus and Subjects:
Related Article: B.Ed. Entrance Exam Syllabus
The three fundamentals of the B.Ed. syllabus are:
The B.Ed. Syllabus focuses on areas such as child psychology, environmental education, and value education. The B Ed syllabus also requires internships and school engagement throughout the course to encourage development on a holistic basis.
Also, Read - B.Ed. Hindi Syllabus
A summary of some of the significant topics addressed in the course is provided below.
B.Ed. Syllabus | B.Ed. Subjects List |
Childhood & Growing Up |
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Language Across Curriculum |
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Understanding ICT and Applications |
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Learning & Teaching |
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Knowledge & Curriculum |
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Assessment For Learning |
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The following are the subjects below which are covered in the first year of the B.Ed.. program.
Semester | Subjects |
B.Ed. Subjects: Semester 1 |
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B.Ed. Subjects Semester 2 |
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The following are the subjects covered in the second year of the B.Ed. program.
Semester | Subjects |
B.Ed. Subjects: Semester 3 |
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B.Ed. Subjects: Semester 4 |
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The B.Ed. Distance Education Syllabus is made to educate students on a wide range of subjects. The curriculum and syllabus for BEd distance education are fairly comparable to those for normal B.Ed. The distance learning B.Ed. syllabus includes both academic and practical knowledge. The B.Ed. curriculum for online learning includes B Ed courses like education in contemporary India, learning and teaching, and the value of drama and art in education.
Childhood And Growing Up |
Learning and Teaching |
Pedagogy of a School Subject |
Drama and art in education |
Creating an Inclusive school |
Understanding Disciplines and Subjects |
Knowledge and Curriculum |
Contemporary India and Education |
Gender, School and Society |
Reading and reflecting on texts |
Critical Understanding of ICT |
Assessment For Learning |
Health Education |
Language across the curriculum |
To be eligible for B.Ed. admissions-
All candidates should take the following significant BEd entrance tests in order to be considered for admission to BEd programmes:
Colleges with B Ed Entrance Exams |
Indira Gandhi National Open University [IGNOU] BEd Entrance Test |
Jamia Millia Islamia [JMI] BEd Entrance Test |
Banaras Hindu University [BHU] BEd Entrance Test |
Tata Institute of Social Sciences [TISS] BEd Entrance Test |
St. Xavier's College, Kolkata BEd Entrance Test |
Delhi University [DU]-BEd Entrance Test |
Central Universities Common Entrance Test (CUCET) |
Calcutta University [CU]- BEd Entrance Test |
Check out Top B.Ed. Colleges in India
IGNOU BEd Syllabus is very high quality and is attained by many students across the country due to its low fee structure. BEd Syllabus from IGNOU consists of core courses folowed by Content-based Methodology, Workshop, EPC I and II etc. Core Courses of BEd Syllabus contains 16 credits, Content-based Methodology (two) contains 8 credits, Workshop-I contains 4 credits, EPC I and II contains 4 credits, Internship- I contains 4 credits. Following is the IGNOU BEd Syllabus over the two year period:
B.Ed. Syllabus: First Year | |
Core Courses | Methodology Courses |
Childhood and Growing Up | Pedagogy of Science |
Contemporary India and Education | Pedagogy of Social Science |
Learning and Teaching | Pedagogy of Mathematics |
Language Across the Curriculum | Pedagogy of English |
Understanding Disciplines and Subjects | Pedagogy of Hindi |
Workshop Based Activities | Reading and Reflecting on the Texts |
Practical Courses | Application of ICT |
Internship 1 | - |
B.Ed. Syllabus: Second Year | |
Core Courses | Optional Courses |
Knowledge and Curriculum | Open and Distance Education |
Assessment for Learning | Guidance and Counselling |
Creating an Inclusive School | Adolescence and Family Education |
Gender, School and Society | Vocational Education |
Drama and Art in Education | Information and Communication Technology |
Practical Courses | Understanding the Self and Yoga |
Internship 2 | Workshop Based Activities |
The top 6 B.Ed.. specializations in India are given below-
1) Biological Science
2) Mathematics
3) Home Science
4) Political Science
5) Computer Science
6) Economics
At the end of each semester 'Engagement with the Field' activity is done in which students are given Tasks and Assignments for the subjects or courses they've studied in the respective semester.
As per NCERT guidelines B.Ed. Biological Sciences syllabus is given below :
B.Ed. Subjects List: Semester - I | B.Ed. Subjects List: Semester - II |
Childhood And Growing Up | Learning And Teaching |
Contemporary India And Education | Pedagogy Of Biological Sciences - (Part II ) |
Language Across The Curriculum | Pedagogy of School Subject - 2 - (Part II ) : Social Science / Biological Science / Physical Science / Mathematics / Computer Science |
Pedagogy Of Biological Sciences - (Part I ) | Knowledge and Curriculum |
Pedagogy Of School Subject - 2 (Part I ) : Social Science / Biological Science / Physical Science / Mathematics / Computer Science | Assessment for Learning |
Understanding ICT And Its Application | School Attachment |
School Exposure | Community Living Camp |
B.Ed. Subjects List: Semester - III | B.Ed. Subjects List: Semester - IV |
Pre Internship | Post Internship |
Internship | Gender, School And Society |
- | Reading And Reflecting On Texts |
- | Health, Yoga And Physical Education |
The syllabus for BEd Mathematics course includes both theory and practical courses. The syllabus for this BEd Mathematics course is the following:
B.Ed. Subjects List: Semester I | B.Ed. Subjects List: Semester II |
Theory Subject | Learning and Teaching |
Childhood and Growing up | Curriculum and Knowledge |
Education in India -Status, Problems and Issue | Teacher as a Counsellor |
Language across the curriculum Part 1 | Learning Assessment |
Curriculum Development and School | Pedagogy of School subjects |
Management and School Organization | Language across the curriculum |
Practical | Practical |
Preliminary School Engagement-I | Preliminary School Engagement-II |
B.Ed. Subjects List: Semester III | B.Ed. Subjects List: Semester IV |
Reflecting and Reading on texts | School Internship |
Internship-I | Curriculum and Knowledge |
Practical | Internship-II |
B.Ed. Subjects List: Year I | B.Ed. Subjects List: Year II |
Nature and Importance of Home Science | Teaching Aids |
Role of Home Science in Family and Community | Audio Visual Lesson Planning |
Curriculum and Pedagogic Issues in Home Science | Curriculum Preparation and Presentation |
Lesson Planning in Home Science | Laboratory Organization |
Unit Planning in Home Science | Evaluation Process |
Methods and Approaches in Teaching Home Science | Projects in Home Science |
Home Science through Practical Demonstration | Home Science Text Books and Analysis |
Simulated Teaching | Practical Training |
The detailed syllabus of BEd Political Science program is provided below:
B.Ed. Subjects List: Semester I |
Language- English Environmental Science |
Understanding political Theory |
Constitutional Government and Democracy in India |
Generic Elective 1 |
B.Ed. Subjects List: Semester II |
Environmental Science Language |
Political Theory- Concepts and Debates |
Political Process in India |
Generic Elective 2 |
B.Ed. Subjects List: Semester III |
Introduction to Comparative Government & Politics |
Perspectives on Public Administration |
Perspectives on International Relations |
Generic Elective 3 |
Ability Enhancement Course 1 |
B.Ed. Subjects List: Semester IV |
Pol.Process & Inst. In Comparative Perspective |
Public Policy and Administration in India |
Global Politics |
Generic Electives 4 |
Ability Enhancement Course 2 |
B.Ed. First Year Subjects | |
B.Ed. Subjects List: Semester I | B.Ed. Subjects List: Semester II |
Core Course | Core Course |
Childhood Growing up | Learning and Teaching |
Education in India, status Problem, and Issue | Pedagogy of School Part - 1 (Biology, Maths, Social Science, /Language, Hindi, English, Urdu, Sanskrit, regional. |
Language across the curriculum Part- 1 | Pedagogy of School Part - 2 |
Curriculum Developments and School | Language Across the Curriculum Part - 2 |
Reading and Reflection on Texts | Drama and Act In Education |
Second Year Subjects | |
B.Ed. Subjects List: Semester III | B.Ed. Subjects List: Semester IV |
Core Course | Core Course |
Pedagogy of School Subject Part 1 | Gender School and Society |
School Internship | Educational Technology |
Educational Psychology Practical | Creating an Inclusive School |
Optional Course | Projects |
The detailed syllabus of BEd Economics program is provided below:
B.Ed. Subjects List: Semester I | B.Ed. Subjects List: Semester II |
Philosophical Perspective in Education | Sociological Perspective in Education |
Understanding the Learner | Educational Policy & Planning in Contemporary India |
Teaching-Learning Process | Knowledge and Curriculum |
Pedagogy of a School Subject (Part I) | Pedagogy of a School Subject (Part II) |
Exploring Library and Other Learning Resources | School Management |
Art in Education | Enriching Learning Through ICT |
B.Ed. Subjects List: Semester III | B.Ed. Subjects List: Semester IV |
School Internship- Subject I | Assessment for Learning |
School Internship- Subject II | Gender, School, and Society |
Engagement with Community (Experiences for Social and Environmental Sensitivity) | Inclusive School |
Understanding the Self | Strengthening Language Proficiency |
Reading and Reflecting on Texts | Health and Physics |
Optional Courses (Any Two) | - |
Guidance and Counseling | Life Skills Education |
Human Rights and Value Education | Special Education |
Environment Education | Comparative Education |
Distance and Open Learning | Vocational Education |
Teacher Education | - |
Merit- and entrance-examination-based admissions are used for the B.Ed. All B.Ed. entrance examinations follow the same syllabus. The following key areas must be studied to perform well on the B.Ed. admission exams:
Let's examine the B.Ed. entrance exam syllabus in the following table:
Section | Topics |
Quantitative Aptitude |
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Logical Reasoning |
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Teaching Aptitude |
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General Knowledge |
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Verbal Aptitude |
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Further Reading: BEd Entrance Exams
The test is given offline in two shifts, the first in the morning and the second in the evening. There are 200 Objective type questions in both Paper-1 and Paper-2. Each paper takes 3 hours to complete, for a total of 6 hours. Each paper has two portions, each divided into four.
Let's examine the UP B.Ed. entrance exam syllabus for Paper 1 in the following table:
Topics | Syllabus |
General Knowledge |
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English Language |
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Let's examine the UP B.Ed. entrance exam syllabus for Paper 2 in the following table:
Topics | UP B.Ed. Entrance Exam Syllabus |
General Ability |
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Selected Subjects | Arts/Commerce/Science/Agriculture (Syllabus of 11th, 12th, and graduation) |
The following is a list of the well-known B.Ed.. books:
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By - Nikita Parmar 2023-08-25 09:48:44 , 11 min readThe topics which come under BEd Entrance Exams are Quantitative Aptitude, Logical Reasoning, Teaching Aptitude, General Knowledge & Verbal Aptitude.
The amount paid to BEd teachers varies depending on their level of expertise. Up to INR 3 Lakhs is the annual average salary for BEd teachers.
A student must take the UP BEd JEE if they want to enroll in a BEd programme in Uttar Pradesh. A state-level entrance exam known as UP BEd JEE 2021 is being held by Lucknow University to grant admission to 2-year Bachelor of Education (BEd) programmes in Uttar Pradesh’s colleges.
Yes, there are a few well-known colleges that have entrance tests for students applying to their BEd programmes. It consists of the DU BEd entrance test as well as the RIE CEE, IPU CET, BHU UET, IGNOU BEd entrance exam, BEET, and others.
The topics which come under BEd Entrance Exams are Quantitative Aptitude, Logical Reasoning, Teaching Aptitude, General Knowledge & Verbal Aptitude.
The eligibility Requirement for a BEd (Bachelor of Education) is a minimum of 50% overall in the English course from a reputable board or university. The student must have taken English as a language in their degree programme and achieved a minimum score in English of 55%.